Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25563565›Full record

ReviewHarvard review of psychiatry

Genetic determinants of depression: recent findings and future directions.

Erin C Dunn, Ruth C Brown, Yael Dai, Jonathan Rosand, Nicole R Nugent, Ananda B Amstadter, Jordan W Smoller

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Harvard review of psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
22.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Erin C DunnFrom the Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School (Drs. Dunn and Smoller); Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA (Drs. Dunn, Rosand, and Smoller, and Ms. Dai); Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research (Drs. Dunn and Smoller) and Program in Medical and Population Genetics (Dr. Rosand), Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA; Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University (Drs. Brown and Amstadter); Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA (Dr. Rosand); Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Brown Medical School (Dr. Nugent); Center on the Developing Child, Harvard University (Dr. Smoller).
Ruth C Brown
Yael Dai
Jonathan Rosand
Nicole R Nugent
Ananda B Amstadter
Jordan W Smoller
Eurogentec (Belgium) · BEDeutsch Amerikanisches Institut Saarland · DE

Funding

Research and Mentoring on Integrating Psychiatric Genetics and NeuroscienceK24MH094614 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SMOLLER, JORDAN W · 2012 to 2016
$925k
Psychogenetic Factors in Project REACHK01MH087240 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI NUGENT, NICOLE R · 2009 to 2013
$760k
Genes, early adversity, and sensitive periods in social-emotional developmentK01MH102403 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DUNN, ERIN CATHLEEN · 2014 to 2017
$710k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH087240NIMH NIH HHS K01MH087240NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH102403NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH094614NIMH NIH HHS K24MH094614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

LEARNING

objectivesAfter participating in this activity, learners should be better able to: 1. Evaluate current evidence regarding the genetic determinants of depression 2. Assess findings from studies of gene-environment interaction 3. Identify challenges to gene discovery in depression Depression is one of the most prevalent, disabling, and costly mental health conditions in the United States and also worldwide. One promising avenue for preventing depression and informing its clinical treatment lies in uncovering the genetic and environmental determinants of the disorder as well as their interaction (G × E). The overarching goal of this review article is to translate recent findings from studies of genetic association and G × E related to depression, particularly for readers without in-depth knowledge of genetics or genetic methods. The review is organized into three major sections. In the first, we summarize what is currently known about the genetic determinants of depression, focusing on findings from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). In the second section, we review findings from studies of G × E, which seek to simultaneously examine the role of genes and exposure to specific environments or experiences in the etiology of depression. In the third section, we describe the challenges to genetic discovery in depression and promising strategies for future progress.

Indexed as

DepressionGene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumans

Identifiers

PMID25563565
PMCPMC4309382
OpenAlexW2331436176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.