Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25562478›Full record

GuidelineOptometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry2015

Vision and eye health in children 36 to <72 months: proposed data system.

E Eugenie Hartmann, Sandra S Block, David K Wallace, National Expert Panel to the National Center for Children’s Vision and Eye Health

Abstract readPractice Guideline
In one paragraph

Guideline in Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Recommended practices for vision screening in pre-school-age children: A 2025 update.Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry · 2025
    Review
  2. Access to Myopia Care in the United States-A Narrative Review.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Vision and eye health in children 36 to <72 months: proposed data definitions.Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

E Eugenie Hartmann*PhD †OD, MEd, FAAO ‡MD, MPH University of Alabama at Birmingham, School of Optometry, Birmingham, Alabama (EEH); Illinois College of Optometry, Chicago, Illinois (SSB); and Department of Ophthalmology, Duke University Eye Center and Department of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina (DKW).
Sandra S Block
David K Wallace
National Expert Panel to the National Center for Children’s Vision and Eye Health

Funding

PHS HHS H7MMC15141PHS HHS H7MMC24738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis article provides a rationale for developing an integrated data system for recording vision screening and eye care follow-up outcomes in preschool-aged children. The recommendations were developed by the National Expert Panel to the National Center for Children's Vision and Eye Health at Prevent Blindness and funded by the Maternal and Child Health Bureau of the Health Resources and Services Administration, US Department of Health and Human Services. Guidance is provided regarding specific elements to be included, as well as the characteristics and architecture of such a data system. Vision screening for preschool-aged children is endorsed by many organizations concerned with children's health issues. Currently, there is a lack of data on the proportion of children screened and no effective system to ensure that children who fail screenings access appropriate comprehensive eye examinations and follow-up care.

resultsThe expansion of currently existing, or developing integrated health information systems, which would include child-level vision screening data, as well as referral records and follow-up diagnosis and treatment, is consistent with the proposed national approach to an integrated health information system (National Health Information Infrastructure). Development of an integrated vision data system will enhance eye health for young children at three different levels: (1) the child level, (2) the health care provider level, and (3) an epidemiological level.

conclusionsIt is critical that the end users, the professionals who screen children and the professionals who provide eye care, be involved in the development and implementation of the proposed integrated data systems. As essential stakeholders invested in ensuring quality eye care for children, this community of professionals should find increasing need and opportunities at local, state, and national levels to contribute to cooperative guidance for data system development.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedFemaleHealth PersonnelHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleReferral and ConsultationUnited StatesVision DisordersVision Screening

Identifiers

PMID25562478
PMCPMC4274341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.