Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25561666›Full record

ArticlePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2015

Conserving the functional and phylogenetic trees of life of European tetrapods.

Wilfried Thuiller, Luigi Maiorano, Florent Mazel, François Guilhaumon, Gentile Francesco Ficetola, Sébastien Lavergne, Julien Renaud, Cristina Roquet, David Mouillot

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Accounting for functionality in the identification of global conservation priorities: promises and pitfalls.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Bridging Evolutionary History and Conservation of New World Vultures.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Predicting range shifts ofEcology and evolution · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Reintroductions of birds and mammals involve evolutionarily distinct species at the regional scale.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Functional Rarity: The Ecology of Outliers.Trends in ecology & evolution · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. The meaning of functional trait composition of food webs for ecosystem functioning.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Phylogeny, extinction and conservation: embracing uncertainties in a time of urgency.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2015
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wilfried ThuillerLECA, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble 38000, France LECA, CNRS, Grenoble 38000, France wilfried.thuiller@ujf-grenoble.fr.
Luigi MaioranoDipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie 'Charles Darwin', Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', Roma 00185, Italy.
Florent MazelLECA, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble 38000, France LECA, CNRS, Grenoble 38000, France.
François GuilhaumonLaboratoire ECOSYM, UMR 5119 CNRS-UM2-IRD-IFREMER, Place Eugène Bataillon cc 93, Montpellier 34095, France.
Gentile Francesco FicetolaLECA, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble 38000, France LECA, CNRS, Grenoble 38000, France.
Sébastien LavergneLECA, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble 38000, France LECA, CNRS, Grenoble 38000, France.
Julien RenaudLECA, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble 38000, France LECA, CNRS, Grenoble 38000, France.
Cristina RoquetLECA, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble 38000, France LECA, CNRS, Grenoble 38000, France.
David MouillotLaboratoire ECOSYM, UMR 5119 CNRS-UM2-IRD-IFREMER, Place Eugène Bataillon cc 93, Montpellier 34095, France.

Funding

European Research Council 281422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protected areas (PAs) are pivotal tools for biodiversity conservation on the Earth. Europe has had an extensive protection system since Natura 2000 areas were created in parallel with traditional parks and reserves. However, the extent to which this system covers not only taxonomic diversity but also other biodiversity facets, such as evolutionary history and functional diversity, has never been evaluated. Using high-resolution distribution data of all European tetrapods together with dated molecular phylogenies and detailed trait information, we first tested whether the existing European protection system effectively covers all species and in particular, those with the highest evolutionary or functional distinctiveness. We then tested the ability of PAs to protect the entire tetrapod phylogenetic and functional trees of life by mapping species' target achievements along the internal branches of these two trees. We found that the current system is adequately representative in terms of the evolutionary history of amphibians while it fails for the rest. However, the most functionally distinct species were better represented than they would be under random conservation efforts. These results imply better protection of the tetrapod functional tree of life, which could help to ensure long-term functioning of the ecosystem, potentially at the expense of conserving evolutionary history.

Indexed as

EcosystemPhylogenyAdaptation, BiologicalAmphibiansAnimalsBirdsConservation of Natural ResourcesEuropeMammalsReptilesendemicsevolutionary distinctivenessfunctional distinctivenessgap analysisprotected areas

Identifiers

PMID25561666
PMCPMC4290419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.