Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25560754›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2015

Cigarette price variation around high schools: evidence from Washington DC.

Jennifer Cantrell, Ollie Ganz, Andrew Anesetti-Rothermel, Paul Harrell, Jennifer M Kreslake, Haijun Xiao, Jennifer L Pearson, Donna Vallone, Thomas R Kirchner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Neighborhood Inequities in Tobacco Product Descriptors, Washington, DC, 2018-2019.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Article
  2. Inequitable Distribution of FTP Marketing by Neighborhood Characteristics: Further Evidence for Targeted Marketing.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer CantrellDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Legacy, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: jcantrell@legacyforhealth.org.
Ollie GanzDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Legacy, Washington, DC, USA.
Andrew Anesetti-RothermelSchroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, Legacy, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Paul HarrellMoffitt Cancer Center, Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Tampa, FL (current affiliation); Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (affiliation at the time the article was written).
Jennifer M KreslakeDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Legacy, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Haijun XiaoDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Legacy, Washington, DC, USA.
Jennifer L PearsonDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, Legacy, Washington, DC, USA.
Donna ValloneDepartment of Research and Evaluation, Legacy, Washington, DC, USA; Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Thomas R KirchnerDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA; Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, Legacy, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

NIDA Epidemiology Training Program: Johns Hopkins UniversityT32DA007292 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RENEE M. JOHNSON, Brion S Maher · 1993 to 2026
$17.7M
Real-time Exposure to Point-of-Sale Tobacco and Longitudinal Patterns of UseR01DA034734 · NIDA · TRUTH INITIATIVE FOUNDATION · PI KIRCHNER, THOMAS ROBERT · 2014 to 2016
$2.1M
Comparative Effectiveness of Web-based Mobile Support for the DC Tobacco QuitlineRC1DA028710 · NIDA · TRUTH INITIATIVE FOUNDATION · PI KIRCHNER, THOMAS ROBERT · 2009 to 2010
$977k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034734NIDA NIH HHS RC1 DA028710NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines lowest cigarette prices in all tobacco retail outlets in Washington D.C. (n=750) in relation to the type and number of high schools nearby, controlling for confounders. The lowest overall and Newport menthol prices were significantly lower at outlets near public non-charter and charter schools compared with outlets near private schools. Given higher smoking prevalence and more price-sensitive youth subgroups in U.S. public schools, exposure to low prices may contribute to tobacco-related health disparities in minority and low-income populations. Tobacco taxes combined with policies to minimize the increasing use of price as a marketing tool are critical.

Indexed as

SchoolsDistrict of ColumbiaFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSmokingTobacco ProductsSchoolsTobacco controlTobacco industry marketingTobacco pricingYouth tobacco use

Identifiers

PMID25560754
PMCPMC6448562

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.