Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25559594›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2015

Accuracy of highly sexually active gay and bisexual men's predictions of their daily likelihood of anal sex and its relevance for intermittent event-driven HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis.

Jeffrey T Parsons, H Jonathon Rendina, Christian Grov, Ana Ventuneac, Brian Mustanski

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. How Do Gay and Bisexual Men Make Up for Missed PrEP Doses, and What Impact Does Missing a Dose Have on Their Subsequent Sexual Behavior?AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey T Parsons*Department of Psychology, Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY; †The Center for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies & Training (CHEST), New York, NY; ‡Health Psychology and Clinical Sciences Doctoral Program, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY; §CUNY School of Public Health, New York, NY; ‖Department of Health and Nutrition Sciences, Brooklyn College of the City University of New York (CUNY), Brooklyn, NY; and ¶Department of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
H Jonathon Rendina
Christian Grov
Ana Ventuneac
Brian Mustanski
Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Community Center · USCUNY School of Law · USHunter College · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Compulsive Behaviors, Mental Health, and HIV RiskR01MH087714 · NIMH · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI PARSONS, JEFFREY T · 2010 to 2014
$2.8M
Interpersonal and intrapersonal conflict and their association with substance useF31MH095622 · NIMH · CUNY GRADUATE SCH AND UNIV CTR · PI RENDINA, H. JONATHON · 2012 to 2014
$69k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH095622NIMH NIH HHS F31-MH095622NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH087714NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH087714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe sought to examine highly sexually active gay and bisexual men's accuracy in predicting their sexual behavior for the purposes of informing future research on intermittent event-driven HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis.

designFor 30 days, 92 HIV-negative men completed a daily survey about their sexual behavior (n = 1688 days of data) and indicated their likelihood of having anal sex with a casual male partner next day.

methodWe used multilevel modeling to analyze the association between self-reported likelihood of and subsequent engagement in anal sex.

resultsWe found a linear association between men's reported likelihood of anal sex with casual partners and the actual probability of engaging in sex, although men overestimated the likelihood of sex. Overall, we found that men were better at predicting when they would not have sex than when they would, particularly if any likelihood value greater than 0% was treated as indicative that sex might occur. We found no evidence that men's accuracy of prediction was affected by whether it was a weekend or whether they were using substances, although both did increase the probability of sex. DISCUSSION: These results suggested that, men taking event-driven intermittent Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis, 14% of doses could have been safely skipped with a minimal rate of false negatives using guidelines of taking a dose unless there was no chance (ie, 0% likelihood) of sex on next day. This would result in savings of over US $1300 per year in medication costs per participant.

Indexed as

BisexualityHomosexuality, MaleAdolescentAdultDisease Transmission, InfectiousHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual BehaviorUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25559594
PMCPMC4334732
OpenAlexW1997988616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.