Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25559188›Full record

ArticleVaccine2015

Liposomal vaccines incorporating molecular adjuvants and intrastructural T-cell help promote the immunogenicity of HIV membrane-proximal external region peptides.

Melissa C Hanson, Wuhbet Abraham, Monica P Crespo, Stephanie H Chen, Haipeng Liu, Greg Lee Szeto, Mikyung Kim, Ellis L Reinherz, Darrell J Irvine

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Tailoring biomaterials for vaccine delivery.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024
    Review
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  11. Modulation of immune responses to liposomal vaccines by intrastructural help.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa C HansonDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Wuhbet AbrahamDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Monica P CrespoDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Stephanie H ChenDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Haipeng LiuDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Greg Lee SzetoDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; The Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, 400 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Mikyung KimLaboratory of Immunobiology and Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Ellis L ReinherzLaboratory of Immunobiology and Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Darrell J IrvineDepartment of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Materials Science & Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; The Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT, and Harvard, 400 Technology Square, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Chevy Chase, MD 20815, USA. Electronic address: djirvine@mit.edu.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USRagon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard · US

Funding

Structural Approches to HIV-1 Immunogen Design for BNAb GenerationU19AI091693 · NIAID · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI REINHERZ, ELLIS L · 2010 to 2015
$9.9M
Modulating AhR in tumor and lymphoid microenvironments via local drug deliveryF32CA180586 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SZETO, GREGORY LEE · 2013 to 2014
$107k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS F32 CA180586NIAID NIH HHS AI091693NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI091693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An HIV vaccine capable of inducing high and durable levels of broadly neutralizing antibodies has thus far proven elusive. A promising antigen is the membrane-proximal external region (MPER) from gp41, a segment of the viral envelope recognized by a number of broadly neutralizing antibodies. Though an attractive vaccine target due to the linear nature of the epitope and its highly conserved sequence, MPER peptides are poorly immunogenic and may require display on membranes to achieve a physiological conformation matching the native virus. Here we systematically explored how the structure and composition of liposomes displaying MPER peptides impacts the strength and durability of humoral responses to this antigen as well as helper T-cell responses in mice. Administration of MPER peptides anchored to the surface of liposomes induced MPER-specific antibodies whereas MPER administered in oil-based emulsion adjuvants or alum did not, even when combined with Toll-like receptor agonists. High-titer IgG responses to liposomal MPER required the inclusion of molecular adjuvants such as monophosphoryl lipid A. Anti-MPER humoral responses were further enhanced by incorporating high-Tm lipids in the vesicle bilayer and optimizing the MPER density to a mean distance of ∼10-15 nm between peptides on the liposomes' surfaces. Encapsulation of helper epitopes within the vesicles allowed efficient "intrastructural" T-cell help, which promoted IgG responses to MPER while minimizing competing B-cell responses against the helper sequence. These results define several key properties of liposome formulations that promote durable, high-titer antibody responses against MPER peptides, which will be a prerequisite for a successful MPER-targeting vaccine.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesAnimalsAntibody FormationFemaleHIV Envelope Protein gp41LiposomesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNanoparticlesT-LymphocytesAIDS VaccinesHIV Envelope Protein gp41LiposomesAdjuvantHIV vaccineLipid membraneLiposomeMPERNanoparticle

Identifiers

PMID25559188
PMCPMC4312707
OpenAlexW2001419626

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.