Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25558027›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2015

Associations among pericolonic fat, visceral fat, and colorectal polyps on CT colonography.

Jiamin Liu, Sanket Pattanaik, Jianhua Yao, Andrew J Dwyer, Perry J Pickhardt, J Richard Choi, Ronald M Summers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification of theAnimal biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Progress in Fully Automated Abdominal CT Interpretation.AJR. American journal of roentgenology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jiamin LiuImaging Biomarkers and Computer-Aided Diagnosis Laboratory, Radiology and Imaging Sciences, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sanket Pattanaik
Jianhua Yao
Andrew J Dwyer
Perry J Pickhardt
J Richard Choi
Ronald M Summers
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USWalter Reed Army Institute of Research · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
Computer Aided Detection for CT ColonographyZ01CL040003 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI SUMMERS, RONALD M. · 2003 to 2008
$368k
Computer Aided Detection for CT ColonographyZIACL040003 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI SUMMERS, RONALD M. · 2009 to 2025
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 CL040003NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the association between pericolonic fat and colorectal polyps using CT colonography (CTC).

methodsA total of 1169 patients who underwent CTC and optical colonoscopy on the same day were assessed. Pericolonic fat was measured on CTC in a band surrounding the colon. Visceral adipose tissue volume was measured at the L2-L3 levels. Student's t-tests, odds ratio, logistic regression, binomial statistics, and weighted kappa were performed to ascertain associations with the incidence of colorectal polyps.

resultsPericolonic fat volume fractions (PFVF) were 61.5 ± 11.0% versus 58.1 ± 11.5%, 61.6 ± 11.1% versus 58.7 ± 11.5%, and 62.4 ± 10.6% versus 58.8 ± 11.5% for patients with and without any polyps, adenomatous polyps, and hyperplastic polyps, respectively (P<0.0001). Similar trends were observed when examining visceral fat volume fractions (VFVF). When patients were ordered by quintiles of PFVF or VFVF, there were 2.49-, 2.19-, and 2.39-fold increases in odds ratio for the presence of any polyp, adenomatous polyps, or hyperplastic polyps from the first to the fifth quintile for PFVF and 1.92-, 2.00-, and 1.71-fold increases in odds ratio for VFVF. Polyps tended to occur more commonly in parts of the colon that had more PFVF than the spatially adjusted average for patients in the highest quintile of VFVF.

conclusionsPericolonic fat accumulations, like visceral fat, are correlated with an increased risk of adenomatous and hyperplastic polyps.

Indexed as

AdultAgedColonColonic PolypsColonography, Computed TomographicColonoscopyFemaleHumansHyperplasiaIntra-Abdominal FatMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective Studiescoloncolonic polypsCTpericolonic fat measurementvirtual imagingvisceral fat measurement

Identifiers

PMID25558027
PMCPMC4310815
OpenAlexW1946862009

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.