Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25557380›Full record

ArticleCurrent neurovascular research2015

Platelets in the Alzheimer's disease brain: do they play a role in cerebral amyloid angiopathy?

Kathrin M Kniewallner, Daniela Ehrlich, Andreas Kiefer, Josef Marksteiner, Christian Humpel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current neurovascular research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Unveiling the procoagulant state in Alzheimer's disease: A novel PET imaging strategy.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Genomic and proteomic conversion of brain ischemia to Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Human platelets release amyloid peptides βResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. An Insight into Recent Advances on Platelet Function in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Discovering the Italian phenotype of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA): the SENECA project.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kathrin M Kniewallner
Daniela Ehrlich
Andreas Kiefer
Josef Marksteiner
Christian HumpelDeparment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Anichstr. 35, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria. christian.humpel@i-med.ac.at.
Innsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 24541Austrian Science Fund FWF P 24734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by extracellular beta-amyloid plaques and intracellular tau tangles. AD-related pathology is often accompanied by vascular changes. The predominant vascular lesions in AD are cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) and arteriosclerosis. Platelets circulate along the vessel wall responding immediately to vascular injury. The aim of the present study was to explore the presence and migration of platelets (thrombocytes) to sites of small vascular bleedings and/or to beta-amyloid plaques in the brain. We infused fluorescently labeled red PKH26 mouse platelets into transgenic Alzheimer mice overexpressing APP with Swedish/Dutch/Iowa mutations (APP_SDI) and explored if platelets migrate into the brain. Further we studied whether platelets accumulate in the vicinity of β-amyloid plaques. Our animal data shows that infused platelets are found in the liver and partly in the lung, while in the brain platelets were visible to a minor degree. In mice, we did not observe a significant association of platelets with beta-amyloid plaques or vessels. In the brain of Alzheimer postmortem patients platelets could be detected by immunohistochemistry for CD41 and CD62P, but the majority was found in vessels with or without beta-amyloid load, and only a few single platelets migrated deeper into the brain. Our findings suggest that platelets do not migrate into the brains of Alzheimer disease but are concentrated in brain vessels.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBlood PlateletsBrainCerebral Amyloid AngiopathyCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Disease Models, AnimalFemaleFlow CytometryHumansMaleMiceAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorCdkn1a protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Organic ChemicalsPKH 26Platelet Membrane Glycoprotein IIbP-Selectin

Identifiers

PMID25557380
PMCPMC4442621
OpenAlexW2146503401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.