Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25557369›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

AtPHT4;4 is a chloroplast-localized ascorbate transporter in Arabidopsis.

Takaaki Miyaji, Takashi Kuromori, Yu Takeuchi, Naoki Yamaji, Kengo Yokosho, Atsushi Shimazawa, Eriko Sugimoto, Hiroshi Omote, Jian Feng Ma, Kazuo Shinozaki and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Electron currents mediated by tonoplast cytochromes b561.European biophysics journal : EBJ · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  14. Article
  15. The ascorbate-glutathione cycle coming of age.Journal of experimental botany · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The Main Functions of Plastids.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Review

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Takaaki MiyajiAdvanced Science Research Center, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
Takashi KuromoriGene Discovery Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan.
Yu TakeuchiDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
Naoki YamajiInstitute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University, Kurashiki 710-0046, Japan.
Kengo YokoshoInstitute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University, Kurashiki 710-0046, Japan.
Atsushi ShimazawaDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
Eriko SugimotoGene Discovery Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan.
Hiroshi OmoteDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
Jian Feng MaInstitute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University, Kurashiki 710-0046, Japan.
Kazuo ShinozakiGene Discovery Research Group, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan.
Yoshinori Moriyama1] Advanced Science Research Center, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan [2] Department of Membrane Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.
Okayama University · JPRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science · JPAdvanced Science Research Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ascorbate is an antioxidant and coenzyme for various metabolic reactions in vivo. In plant chloroplasts, high ascorbate levels are required to overcome photoinhibition caused by strong light. However, ascorbate is synthesized in the mitochondria and the molecular mechanisms underlying ascorbate transport into chloroplasts are unknown. Here we show that AtPHT4;4, a member of the phosphate transporter 4 family of Arabidopsis thaliana, functions as an ascorbate transporter. In vitro analysis shows that proteoliposomes containing the purified AtPHT4;4 protein exhibit membrane potential- and Cl(-)-dependent ascorbate uptake. The AtPHT4;4 protein is abundantly expressed in the chloroplast envelope membrane. Knockout of AtPHT4;4 results in decreased levels of the reduced form of ascorbate in the leaves and the heat dissipation process of excessive energy during photosynthesis is compromised. Taken together, these observations indicate that the AtPHT4;4 protein is an ascorbate transporter at the chloroplast envelope membrane, which may be required for tolerance to strong light stress.

Indexed as

Anion Transport ProteinsArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsAscorbic AcidChloroplastsDNA, ComplementaryDNA PrimersFluorescenceGene Knockout TechniquesImmunohistochemistryIn Vitro TechniquesLightMembrane Transport ProteinsPolymerase Chain ReactionStress, PhysiologicalAnion Transport ProteinsArabidopsis ProteinsAscorbic AcidDNA, ComplementaryDNA PrimersMembrane Transport ProteinsPHT4;4 protein, Arabidopsis

Identifiers

PMID25557369
PMCPMC4308718
OpenAlexW1982997566

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.