Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25557059›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of comparative neurology2015

Low circulating levels of bisphenol-A induce cognitive deficits and loss of asymmetric spine synapses in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and hippocampus of adult male monkeys.

John D Elsworth, James D Jentsch, Stephanie M Groman, Robert H Roth, Eugene D Redmond, Csaba Leranth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of comparative neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Bisphenol A Treatment Impairs Synaptic Function in Human Cholinergic Neurons.Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Bisphenol A Activates Calcium Influx in Immortalized GnRH Neurons.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  14. Neuro-toxic and Reproductive Effects of BPA.Current neuropharmacology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Bisphenol A Impairs Synaptic Plasticity by Both Pre- and Postsynaptic Mechanisms.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

John D ElsworthDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University, School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
James D Jentsch
Stephanie M Groman
Robert H Roth
Eugene D Redmond
Csaba Leranth

Funding

Vervet Research Colony as a Biomedical ResourceP40OD010965 · OD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Matthew Jorgensen · 2012 to 2026
$14.6M
RESEARCH TRAINING - BIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32MH014276 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Marina R Picciotto · 1985 to 2026
$7.2M
Dopamine Modulation of Cortical Spine Synapses and Cognition in MPTP MonkeysR01NS064129 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ELSWORTH, JOHN D · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Susceptibility of Primate Dopamine Neurons to Toxicity During DevelopmentR01NS056181 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ELSWORTH, JOHN D · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Bisphenol A Effect on Primate BrainR01ES017013 · NIEHS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LERANTH, CSABA · 2010 to 2011
$1.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES017013NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES017013NIH HHS P40 OD010965NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH014276NINDS NIH HHS NS056181NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS056181NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bisphenol-A (BPA) is widely used in the manufacture of plastics, epoxy resins, and certain paper products. A majority of the population in the developed world is routinely exposed to BPA from multiple sources and has significant circulating levels of BPA. Although BPA is categorized as an endocrine disruptor with a growing literature on adverse effects, it is uncertain whether cognitive dysfunction is induced in humans by exposure to BPA. The present study examined the impact of BPA in primate brain by exposing adult male vervet monkeys for 4 weeks continuously to circulating levels of BPA that were in the range measured in studies of humans environmentally exposed to BPA. This regimen of exposure to BPA decreased both working memory accuracy and the number of excitatory synaptic inputs on dendritic spines of pyramidal neurons in two brain regions that are necessary for working memory (prefrontal cortex and hippocampus). These observed behavioral and synaptic effects were ameliorated following withdrawal from BPA. As Old World monkeys (e.g., vervets) and humans share some uniquely primate morphological, endocrine, and cognitive traits, this study indicates the potential for significant cognitive disruption following exposure of humans to BPA.

Indexed as

Air Pollutants, OccupationalAnimalsBenzhydryl CompoundsBisphenol A CompoundsCA1 Region, HippocampalChlorocebus aethiopsCognition DisordersDendritic SpinesEnvironmental ExposureMaleMemory, Short-TermMicroscopy, ElectronModels, AnimalNeuropsychological TestsPhenolsPrefrontal CortexAir Pollutants, OccupationalBenzhydryl Compoundsbisphenol ABisphenol A CompoundsPhenolsdopamineendocrine disruptorworking memory

Identifiers

PMID25557059
PMCPMC4390445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.