ArticleActa psychiatrica Scandinavica2015
Social and spatial heterogeneity in psychosis proneness in a multilevel case-prodrome-control study.
Article in Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The associations between migrant status and ethnicity and the identification of individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis and transition to psychosis: a systematic review.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2021Pooled it
- Neighbourhood level social deprivation and the risk of psychotic disorders: a systematic review.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2016Pooled it
- Urban mental health: a position paper of the European psychiatric association.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2025Review
- Reimagining psychosis prevention: responding to the accessibility issues of At-Risk Mental State (ARMS) services through a selective public health approach.BJPsych bulletin · 2025Article
- The social determinants of mental health and disorder: evidence, prevention and recommendations.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2024Article
- Understanding Associations Between Race/Ethnicity, Experiences of Discrimination, and Psychotic-like Experiences in Middle Childhood.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2022Article
- Evaluating physical urban features in several mental illnesses using electronic health record data.Frontiers in digital health · 2022Article
- The Independent Effects of Psychosocial Stressors on Subclinical Psychosis: Findings From the Multinational EU-GEI Study.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2021Article
- Cumulative Effects of Neighborhood Social Adversity and Personal Crime Victimization on Adolescent Psychotic Experiences.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2018Article
- Neighbourhood deprivation is positively associated with detection of the ultra-high risk (UHR) state for psychosis in South East London.Schizophrenia research · 2018Article
- In the eye of the beholder: Perceptions of neighborhood adversity and psychotic experiences in adolescence.Development and psychopathology · 2017Article
- Why Are Children in Urban Neighborhoods at Increased Risk for Psychotic Symptoms? Findings From a UK Longitudinal Cohort Study.Schizophrenia bulletin · 2016Article
- The role of vulnerability factors in individuals with an at-risk mental state of psychosis.Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2016Article
- Social and spatial heterogeneity in psychosis proneness in a multilevel case-prodrome-control study.Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica · 2015Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo test whether spatial and social neighbourhood patterning of people at ultra-high risk (UHR) of psychosis differs from first-episode psychosis (FEP) participants or controls and to determine whether exposure to different social environments is evident before disorder onset.
methodWe tested differences in the spatial distributions of representative samples of FEP, UHR and control participants and fitted two-level multinomial logistic regression models, adjusted for individual-level covariates, to examine group differences in neighbourhood-level characteristics.
resultsThe spatial distribution of controls (n = 41) differed from UHR (n = 48; P = 0.04) and FEP participants (n = 159; P = 0.01), whose distribution was similar (P = 0.17). Risk in FEP and UHR groups was associated with the same neighbourhood-level exposures: proportion of single-parent households [FEP adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 1.56 95% CI: 1.00-2.45; UHR aOR: 1.59; 95% CI: 0.99-2.57], ethnic diversity (FEP aOR: 1.27; 95% CI: 1.02-1.58; UHR aOR: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.00-1.63) and multiple deprivation (FEP aOR: 0.88; 95% CI: 0.78-1.00; UHR aOR: 0.86; 95% CI: 0.76-0.99).
conclusionSimilar neighbourhood-level exposures predicted UHR and FEP risk, whose residential patterning was closer to each other's than controls. Adverse social environments are associated with psychosis before FEP onset.
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