Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25556583›Full record

ReviewMolecular oncology2015

Cancer chemoprevention: Much has been done, but there is still much to do. State of the art and possible new approaches.

Davide Serrano, Matteo Lazzeroni, Bernardo Bonanni

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Cancer chemoprevention: signaling pathways and strategic approaches.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Leukoplakia and Immunology: New Chemoprevention Landscapes?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Addressing barriers to uptake of breast cancer chemoprevention for patients and providers.American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Davide SerranoDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Matteo LazzeroniDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Bernardo BonanniDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: bernardo.bonanni@ieo.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past three decades great efforts have been made in search of cancer chemoprevention strategies. The increase in knowledge of the long process from normal to cancer cell has enabled interventions in terms of lifestyle modifications, natural compounds or drugs to block or reverse the process. Great successes have been achieved, especially for breast and colorectal cancer. However, these strategies have yet to find clinical application on a large scale. In this article we identify the achievements, the pitfalls and the next steps to be taken to improve the efficacy and applicability of chemoprevention strategies. Among the crucial key points to be implemented are educational activities for physicians to appropriately disseminate the aim and indeed the culture of chemoprevention. It is essential to improve the risk-benefit balance, seeking the minimal active doses, intermittent schedules, a better characterization of the risk categories via a more personalized intervention based on individual characteristics, and ensure the containment of costs of public and private health prevention programs.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAromatase InhibitorsCancer VaccinesChemopreventionEstrogen Receptor ModulatorsHumansMetforminNeoplasmsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAromatase InhibitorsCancer VaccinesEstrogen Receptor ModulatorsMetforminChemopreventionSurrogate-biomarkersVaccines

Identifiers

PMID25556583
PMCPMC5528739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.