Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25556247›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2015

Diverse roles for T-bet in the effector responses required for resistance to infection.

Gretchen Harms Pritchard, Aisling O'Hara Hall, David A Christian, Sagie Wagage, Qun Fang, Gaia Muallem, Beena John, Arielle Glatman Zaretsky, William G Dunn, Jacqueline Perrigoue and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Influence of polyfunctional TbetFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Role of Arg1Scientific reports · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. The role of KLRG1: a novel biomarker and new therapeutic target.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Immune modulation of Th1/Th2/Treg/Th17/Th9/Th21 cells in rabbits infected withFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Early Expression of Functional Markers on CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sufficiency of CD40 activation and immune checkpoint blockade for T cell priming and tumor immunity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gretchen Harms PritchardDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Aisling O'Hara HallDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
David A ChristianDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Sagie WagageDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Qun FangDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Gaia MuallemDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Beena JohnDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Arielle Glatman ZaretskyDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
William G DunnDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Jacqueline PerrigoueDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104;
Steven L ReinerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032; and Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032.
Christopher A HunterDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104; chunter@vet.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Training in Renal ResearchT32DK007006 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HOLZMAN, LAWRENCE B. · 1986 to 2023
$8.5M
PARASITOLOGY: MODERN APPROACHEST32AI007532 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HERBERT, DE'BROSKI R · 1998 to 2022
$5.0M
Regulation of the early immune response to toxoplasma gondiiR01AI042334 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HUNTER, CHRISTOPHER A · 1998 to 2013
$4.1M
Control of CD8+ Effector T Cell DifferentiationR01AI061699 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REINER, STEVEN L · 2005 to 2015
$4.0M
Asymmetric Lymphocyte Division in the Immune ResponseR01AI076458 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REINER, STEVEN L · 2008 to 2019
$3.7M
IL-27 and Treg cellsR01AI110201 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HUNTER, CHRISTOPHER A · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Diversifying and Regenerating T Cell FunctionR01AI113365 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REINER, STEVEN L · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS 2T32AI007532-16NIAID NIH HHS AI-42334NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042334NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI061699NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076458NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI110201NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI113365NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007532NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor T-bet has been most prominently linked to NK and T cell production of IFN-γ, a cytokine required for the control of a diverse array of intracellular pathogens. Indeed, in mice challenged with the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, NK and T cell responses are characterized by marked increases of T-bet expression. Unexpectedly, T-bet(-/-) mice infected with T. gondii develop a strong NK cell IFN-γ response that controls parasite replication at the challenge site, but display high parasite burdens at secondary sites colonized by T. gondii and succumb to infection. The loss of T-bet had a modest effect on T cell production of IFN-γ but did not impact on the generation of parasite-specific T cells. However, the absence of T-bet resulted in lower T cell expression of CD11a, Ly6C, KLRG-1, and CXCR3 and fewer parasite-specific T cells at secondary sites of infection, associated with a defect in parasite control at these sites. Together, these data highlight T-bet-independent pathways to IFN-γ production and reveal a novel role for this transcription factor in coordinating the T cell responses necessary to control this infection in peripheral tissues.

Indexed as

ImmunityAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDisease ResistanceGene ExpressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseImmunity, CellularImmunity, InnateImmunophenotypingInfectionsKiller Cells, NaturalMiceMice, KnockoutPhenotypeT-bet Transcription FactorT-Box Domain ProteinsT-bet Transcription FactorT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25556247
PMCPMC4297724
OpenAlexW1618712613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.