Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25555917›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

Efficient delivery and functional expression of transfected modified mRNA in human embryonic stem cell-derived retinal pigmented epithelial cells.

Magnus L Hansson, Silvia Albert, Louisa González Somermeyer, Rubén Peco, Eva Mejía-Ramírez, Núria Montserrat, Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phagocytosis by the retinal pigment epithelium: New insights into polarized cell mechanics.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Random Copolymers of Lysine and Isoleucine for Efficient mRNA Delivery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Efficient Generation of Dopamine Neurons by Synthetic Transcription Factor mRNAs.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Magnus L HanssonFrom the Center of Regenerative Medicine in Barcelona, 08003 Barcelona, Spain, magnus.l.hansson@ki.se.
Silvia AlbertFrom the Center of Regenerative Medicine in Barcelona, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Louisa González SomermeyerFrom the Center of Regenerative Medicine in Barcelona, 08003 Barcelona, Spain, the Universitat de Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain, and.
Rubén PecoFrom the Center of Regenerative Medicine in Barcelona, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Eva Mejía-RamírezFrom the Center of Regenerative Medicine in Barcelona, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Núria MontserratFrom the Center of Regenerative Medicine in Barcelona, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmontethe Gene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, 92037 California belmonte@salk.edu.
Center of Regenerative Medicine in Barcelona · ESSalk Institute for Biological Studies · USUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

REGULATORY GENOMIC STUDIES IN A COHORT OF IPS CELL DERIVED CARDIOMYOCYTESU01HL107442 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI EVANS, SYLVIA M, FRAZER, KELLY A · 2011 to 2016
$9.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL107442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene- and cell-based therapies are promising strategies for the treatment of degenerative retinal diseases such as age-related macular degeneration, Stargardt disease, and retinitis pigmentosa. Cellular engineering before transplantation may allow the delivery of cellular factors that can promote functional improvements, such as increased engraftment or survival of transplanted cells. A current challenge in traditional DNA-based vector transfection is to find a delivery system that is both safe and efficient, but using mRNA as an alternative to DNA can circumvent these major roadblocks. In this study, we show that both unmodified and modified mRNA can be delivered to retinal pigmented epithelial (RPE) cells with a high efficiency compared with conventional plasmid delivery systems. On the other hand, administration of unmodified mRNA induced a strong innate immune response that was almost absent when using modified mRNA. Importantly, transfection of mRNA encoding a key regulator of RPE gene expression, microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF), confirmed the functionality of the delivered mRNA. Immunostaining showed that transfection with either type of mRNA led to the expression of roughly equal levels of MITF, primarily localized in the nucleus. Despite these findings, quantitative RT-PCR analyses showed that the activation of the expression of MITF target genes was higher following transfection with modified mRNA compared with unmodified mRNA. Our findings, therefore, show that modified mRNA transfection can be applied to human embryonic stem cell-derived RPE cells and that the method is safe, efficient, and functional.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionActive Transport, Cell NucleusBlotting, WesternCell DifferentiationCell LineCell Nucleuscis-trans-IsomerasesEmbryonic Stem CellsEpithelial CellsHEK293 CellsHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Microphthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionOtx Transcription Factorscis-trans-IsomerasesInterferon Regulatory Factor-3IRF3 protein, humanMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorMITF protein, humanOTX2 protein, humanOtx Transcription FactorsRELA protein, humanRetinoid IsomerohydrolaseRNA, MessengerTranscription Factor RelADifferentiationEmbryonic Stem CellInduced Pluripotent Stem Cell (iPS Cell, iPSC)Modified mRNAmRNARetinal Pigmented Epithelial CellTransfection

Identifiers

PMID25555917
PMCPMC4342478
OpenAlexW2028714225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.