Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25554946›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2015

Exploring the mechanisms of the reductase activity of neuroglobin by site-directed mutagenesis of the heme distal pocket.

Jesús Tejero, Courtney E Sparacino-Watkins, Venkata Ragireddy, Sheila Frizzell, Mark T Gladwin

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Cytochrome bFree radical biology & medicine · 2026
    Article
  5. CytochromebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Engineering a highly selective, hemoprotein-based scavenger as a carbon monoxide poisoning antidote with no hypertensive effect.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Hell's Gate Globin-I fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Peroxidase activity of rice (Oryza sativa) hemoglobin: distinct role of tyrosines 112 and 151.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesús TejeroVascular Medicine Institute, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, United States.
Courtney E Sparacino-Watkins
Venkata Ragireddy
Sheila Frizzell
Mark T Gladwin
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Storage Lesion in Banked Blood Due to Disruption of Nitric Oxide HomeostasisR01HL098032 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Mark T Gladwin · 2009 to 2026
$12.5M
Translational Training Program in Pulmonary Biology and MedicineT32HL007563 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Melanie Koenigshoff · 1985 to 2026
$12.3M
Myoglobin as a Nitrite Reductase that Regulates Hypoxic Cardiac NO SignalingR01HL096973 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GLADWIN, MARK T, SHIVA, SRUTI · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
Dietary nitrate activation of PPARgamma improves insulin sensitivityRC1DK085852 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FREEMAN, BRUCE ALAN, GLADWIN, MARK T · 2009 to 2010
$999k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL096973NHLBI NIH HHS HL098032NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096973NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098032NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007563NIDDK NIH HHS DK085852NIDDK NIH HHS RC1 DK085852
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroglobin (Ngb) is a six-coordinate globin that can catalyze the reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide. Although this reaction is common to heme proteins, the molecular interactions in the heme pocket that regulate this reaction are largely unknown. We have shown that the H64L Ngb mutation increases the rate of nitrite reduction by 2000-fold compared to that of wild-type Ngb [Tiso, M., et al. (2011) J. Biol. Chem. 286, 18277-18289]. Here we explore the effect of distal heme pocket mutations on nitrite reduction. For this purpose, we have generated mutations of Ngb residues Phe28(B10), His64(E7), and Val68(E11). Our results indicate a dichotomy in the reactivity of deoxy five- and six-coordinate globins toward nitrite. In hemoglobin and myoglobin, there is a correlation between faster rates and more negative potentials. However, in Ngb, reaction rates are apparently related to the distal pocket volume, and redox potential shows a poor relationship with the rate constants. This suggests a relationship between the nitrite reduction rate and heme accessibility in Ngb, particularly marked for His64(E7) mutants. In five-coordinate globins, His(E7) facilitates nitrite reduction, likely through proton donation. Conversely, in Ngb, the reduction mechanism does not rely on the delivery of a proton from the histidine side chain, as His64 mutants show the fastest reduction rates. In fact, the rate observed for H64A Ngb (1120 M(-1) s(-1)) is to the best of our knowledge the fastest reported for a heme nitrite reductase. These differences may be related to a differential stabilization of the iron-nitrite complexes in five- and six-coordinate globins.

Indexed as

Mutagenesis, Site-DirectedBinding SitesGlobinsHemeHistidineHumansKineticsMutant ProteinsMyoglobinNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuroglobinNitrite ReductasesNitritesOxidation-ReductionGlobinsHemeHistidineMutant ProteinsMyoglobinNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuroglobinNitrite ReductasesNitrites

Identifiers

PMID25554946
PMCPMC4410703
OpenAlexW1975030797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.