Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25554480›Full record

ArticlePhysiology & behavior2015

Fluoxetine prevents the development of depressive-like behavior in a mouse model of cancer related fatigue.

Diana M Norden, Raymond Devine, Sabahattin Bicer, Runfeng Jing, Peter J Reiser, Loren E Wold, Jonathan P Godbout, Donna O McCarthy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiology & behavior, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Anti-tumor effects and immuno-inflammatory-metabolic mechanisms of Buzhong Yiqi Granules in improving cancer-related fatigue in lung cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  12. Central regulation of breast cancer growth and metastasis.Journal of cancer metastasis and treatment · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diana M NordenDepartment of Neuroscience, The Ohio State University, 333 W. 10th Ave., Columbus, OH, United States.
Raymond DevineDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, 370 W. 9th Ave., The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Sabahattin BicerDivision of Biosciences, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, 305 W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH, United States.
Runfeng JingCollege of Nursing, The Ohio State University, 1585 Neil Ave., Columbus, OH, United States.
Peter J ReiserDivision of Biosciences, College of Dentistry, The Ohio State University, 305 W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH, United States.
Loren E WoldDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, 370 W. 9th Ave., The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States; College of Nursing, The Ohio State University, 1585 Neil Ave., Columbus, OH, United States.
Jonathan P GodboutDepartment of Neuroscience, The Ohio State University, 333 W. 10th Ave., Columbus, OH, United States; Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University, 460 Medical Center Dr. Columbus, OH, United States.
Donna O McCarthyCollege of Nursing, Marquette University Milwaukee, WI, United States. Electronic address: donnalee.mccarthy@mu.edu.
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Muscle function and depression-like behavior in a mouse model of cancer fatigueR01NR012618 · NINR · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI REISER, PETER J, WOLD, LOREN EUGENE · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
Synergistic effects of obesity and air pollution on cardiac functionR01ES019923 · NIEHS · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI WOLD, LOREN EUGENE · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019923NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012618NINR NIH HHS R01-NR-012618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer patients frequently suffer from fatigue, a complex syndrome associated with tiredness and depressed mood. Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) can be present at the time of diagnosis, escalates during treatment, and can persist for years after treatment. CRF negatively influences quality of life, limits functional independence, and is associated with decreased survival in patients with incurable disease. We have previously shown that increased pro-inflammatory cytokine expression in the brain contributes to depressive- and fatigue-like behaviors in a mouse model of CRF. Inflammatory cytokines increase the activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) and kynurenine 3-monooxygenase (KMO), which competitively reduce serotonin synthesis. Reduced serotonin availability in the brain and increased production of alternative neuroactive metabolites of tryptophan are thought to contribute to the development of depression and fatigue. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), on brain cytokines and behavioral measures of fatigue and depression in tumor-bearing mice. Here we show that tumor growth increased brain expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and KMO. Treatment with fluoxetine had no effect on tumor growth, muscle wasting, fatigue behavior, or cytokine expression in the brain. Fluoxetine, however, reduced depressive-like behaviors in tumor bearing mice. In conclusion, our data confirm that increased brain expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines is associated with tumor-induced fatigue- and depressive-like behaviors. However, it is possible to separate the effects of tumor growth on mood and fatigue-like behaviors using SSRIs such as fluoxetine.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdministration, OralAnimalsAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationBrainColonic NeoplasmsCytokinesDepressionDisease Models, AnimalFatigueFemaleFluoxetineGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLocomotionMiceAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationCytokinesFluoxetineRNA, MessengerCancerDepressionFatigueFluoxetineNeuroinflammationSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID25554480
PMCPMC4298482
OpenAlexW1992507729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.