Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25553642›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2015

Estrogen increases the severity of anaphylaxis in female mice through enhanced endothelial nitric oxide synthase expression and nitric oxide production.

Valerie Hox, Avanti Desai, Geethani Bandara, Alasdair M Gilfillan, Dean D Metcalfe, Ana Olivera

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sexual Dimorphism in Allergic and Mast Cell-Associated Diseases.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Natural History and Risk Factors of Hymenoptera Venom Allergy in Dogs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Identifying patients at risk of anaphylaxis.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Latin American anaphylaxis registry.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Sex Differences in Mast Cell-Associated Disorders: A Life Span Perspective.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2022
    Review
  15. Allergic Reactions to COVID-19 Vaccines: Risk Factors, Frequency, Mechanisms and Management.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2022
    Review
  16. Diamine oxidase knockout mice are not hypersensitive to orally or subcutaneously administered histamine.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Clinical relevance of inherited genetic differences in human tryptases: Hereditary alpha-tryptasemia and beyond.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2021
    Review
  20. Potential mechanisms of anaphylaxis to COVID-19 mRNA vaccines.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valerie HoxLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. Electronic address: valeriehox@gmail.com.
Avanti DesaiLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Geethani BandaraLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Alasdair M GilfillanLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Dean D MetcalfeLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
Ana OliveraLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

The Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, And Treatment Of Systemic Mast Cell DisordersZIAAI000249 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI KOMAROW, HIRSH D · 2009 to 2025
$16.5M
Identification and Characterization of Signaling Pathways and Mediators Regulating Mast Cell-Related DisordersZIAAI001206 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI OLIVERA, ANA · 2015 to 2025
$11.3M
Pathogenesis and Treatment of Idiopathic AnaphylaxisZIAAI001092 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI CARTER, MELODY C · 2009 to 2025
$10.8M
Integrated Signaling Pathways for the Enhancement of Mast Cell ActivationZIAAI000965 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI METCALFE, DEAN D · 2009 to 2018
$5.3M
Pathogenesis of Physical Urticaria SyndromesZIAAI001091 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI KOMAROW, HIRSH D · 2009 to 2019
$3.8M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical observations suggest that anaphylaxis is more common in adult women compared with adult men, although the mechanistic basis for this sex bias is not well understood.

objectivesWe sought to document sex-dependent differences in a mouse model of anaphylaxis and explore the role of female sex hormones and the mechanisms responsible.

methodsPassive systemic anaphylaxis was induced in female and male mice by using histamine, as well as IgE or IgG receptor aggregation. Anaphylaxis was assessed by monitoring body temperature, release of mast cell mediators and/or hematocrit, and lung weight as a measure of vascular permeability. A combination of ovariectomy, estrogen receptor antagonism, and estrogen administration techniques were used to establish estrogen involvement.

resultsAnaphylactic responses were more pronounced in female than male mice. The enhanced severity of anaphylaxis in female mice was eliminated after pretreatment with an estrogen receptor antagonist or ovariectomy but restored after administration of estradiol in ovariectomized mice, demonstrating that the sex-specific differences are due to the female steroid estradiol. Estrogen did not affect mast cell responsiveness or anaphylaxis onset. Instead, it increased tissue expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). Blockage of NOS activity with the inhibitor L-NG-nitroarginine methyl ester or genetic eNOS deficiency abolished the sex-related differences.

conclusionOur study defines a contribution of estrogen through its regulation of eNOS expression and nitric oxide production to vascular hyperpermeability and intensified anaphylactic responses in female mice, providing additional mechanistic insights into risk factors and possible implications for clinical management in the further exploration of human anaphylaxis.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisAnimalsBody TemperatureCapillary PermeabilityDisease Models, AnimalEstradiolEstrogen Receptor AntagonistsFemaleGene ExpressionHistamineHumansLungMaleMast CellsMiceMice, KnockoutEstradiolEstrogen Receptor AntagonistsHistamineNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, mouseomega-N-MethylarginineProtein AggregatesReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, IgEReceptors, IgGAnaphylaxisestrogenmast cellsnitric oxide synthasevascular permeability

Identifiers

PMID25553642
PMCPMC5586107
OpenAlexW1964784063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.