Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25553338›Full record

ArticleChronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.)2014

Repeatability and Sample Size Assessment Associated with Computed Tomography-Based Lung Density Metrics.

Krishna S Iyer, Randall W Grout, Gideon K Zamba, Eric A Hoffman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. MULTI-VIEW CNN FOR TOTAL LUNG VOLUME INFERENCE ON CARDIAC COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY.Proceedings. IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging · 2023
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  16. SPIROMICS Protocol for Multicenter Quantitative Computed Tomography to Phenotype the Lungs.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krishna S IyerDepartment of Radiology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA ; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Randall W GroutDepartment of Radiology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Gideon K ZambaDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Eric A HoffmanDepartment of Radiology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, USA ; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Alejandro Antonio Pezzulo · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEYER, PAMELA K., LENTZ, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2020
$15.9M
Image and Model Based Analysis of Lung DiseasesR01HL064368 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HOFFMAN, ERIC ALFRED · 1999 to 2009
$15.6M
Multi-center Structural & Functional Quantitative CT Pulmonary PhenotypingR01HL112986 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HOFFMAN, ERIC ALFRED · 2012 to 2016
$4.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064368NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112986NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE AND

objectivesDensity-based metrics assess severity of lung disease but vary with lung inflation and method of scanning. The aim of this study was to evaluate the repeatability of single center, CT-based density metrics of the lung in a normal population and assess study sample sizes needed to detect meaningful changes in lung density metrics when scan parameters and volumes are tightly controlled. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty-seven subjects (normal smokers and non-smokers) gave consent to have randomly assigned repeated, breath-held scans at either inspiration (90% vital capacity: TLC) or expiration (20% vital capacity: FRC). Repeated scans were analyzed for: mean lung density (MLD), 15

resultsInter-scan difference measurements were small for density metrics (ICC > 0.80) and average ICCs for whole lung alpha

conclusionA meaningful sample size was predicted from this study using volume-controlled normal subjects in a controlled imaging environment. Under proper breath-hold conditions, high repeatability was obtained in cohorts of normal smokers and non-smokers.

Indexed as

Air Trap pingCOPDLung Volume ControlPulmonary ImagingQuantitative Computed Tomography

Identifiers

PMID25553338
PMCPMC4278434
OpenAlexW1978335434

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.