Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25553332›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of community based nursing and midwifery2015

The effects of laughter therapy on general health of elderly people referring to jahandidegan community center in shiraz, iran, 2014: a randomized controlled trial.

Fariba Ghodsbin, Zahra Sharif Ahmadi, Iran Jahanbin, Farkhondeh Sharif

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of community based nursing and midwifery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05843058 (The Effect of Laughter Yoga on Psychological Wellness on Women With Gynecological Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05843058 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Laughter Yoga on Psychological Wellness on Women With Gynecological Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul Gedik UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled70ConditionsLaughter, Gynecologic Cancer, PsychologicalArmslaughter yoga
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Laughter and Stress Relief in Cancer Patients: A Pilot Study.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fariba GhodsbinCommunity Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Department of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;
Zahra Sharif AhmadiDepartment of Geriatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;
Iran JahanbinShiraz Geriatric Research Center, Department of Community Health Nursing, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran;
Farkhondeh SharifCommunity Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Department of psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRIranshahr University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging and its social-biological process naturally impair the functions of different body organs and cause progressive disabilities in managing personal affairs and performing social roles. Laughter therapy is an important strategy which has been recommended by experts for increasing health promotion in older adults. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the effect of laughter therapy program on public health of senior citizens.

methodsIn a randomized controlled trial, we enrolled 72 senior citizens aged 60 and over referring to Jahandidegan (Khold-e-Barin) retirement community center in Shiraz, southwest Iran during January to February 2014. The participants were assigned into experimental (N=36) and control (N=36) groups. Data were collected using General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28) and demographic questionnaire. The participants of experimental group attended a laughter therapy program consisting of two 90-minute sessions per week lasting for 6 weeks.

resultsWe found a statistically significant correlation between laughter therapy program and factors such as general health (P=0.001), somatic symptoms (P=0.001), insomnia and anxiety (P=0.001). However, there was no statistically significant correlation among laughter therapy, social dysfunction (P=0.28) and depression (P=0.069).

conclusionWe concluded that laughter therapy can improve general health and its subscales in elderly people. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: IRCT2014061111691N4.

Indexed as

ElderlyGeneral healthLaughter therapy

Identifiers

PMID25553332
PMCPMC4280555
OpenAlexW1793117329

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.