Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25553108›Full record

ArticleTheranostics2015

Percutaneous intramyocardial delivery of mesenchymal stem cells induces superior improvement in regional left ventricular function compared with bone marrow mononuclear cells in porcine myocardial infarcted heart.

Bo Tao, Mingliang Cui, Chen Wang, Sai Ma, Feng Wu, Fu Yi, Xing Qin, Junting Liu, Haichang Wang, Zhe Wang and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Theranostics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Stem cells-derived exosomes as cardiac regenerative agents.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2024
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  6. Review
  7. Fabrication of New Hybrid Scaffolds forFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bo Tao1. Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Mingliang Cui1. Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Chen Wang1. Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Sai Ma1. Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Feng Wu1. Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Fu Yi1. Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Xing Qin1. Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Junting Liu4. School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
Haichang Wang1. Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Zhe Wang3. Department of Nuclear Medicine,Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Xiaowei Ma3. Department of Nuclear Medicine,Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Jie Tian4. School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
Yundai Chen2. Department of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853, China;
Jing Wang3. Department of Nuclear Medicine,Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China;
Feng Cao2. Department of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853, China;
Air Force Medical University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the efficacy and feasibility of percutaneous intramyocardial injection of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) and autologous bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells (BMMNC) on cardiac functional improvement in porcine myocardial infarcted hearts. METHODS AND

resultsAcute myocardial infarction (AMI) was induced in 22 minipigs by temporary balloon occlusion of the left anterior descending coronary artery for 60 min.Two weeks post AMI, BMMNC (n = 7, 245 ± 98 × 10(6)), MSC (n = 8, 56 ± 17 × 10(6)), or phosphate buffered saline (PBS; n = 7) were injected intramyocardially. Cardiac function and myocardial perfusion were analyzed by echocardiography and gated single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) at 1 week before AMI and 2 and 10 weeks after AMI. Cell engraftment, proliferation, vascular density, and cardiac fibrosis were evaluated by histology analysis. In all groups, the echocardiography revealed no significant change in the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV), or left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV) at 10 weeks after AMI compared with those at 2 weeks after AMI. However, the wall motion score index (WMSI) and left ventricular systolic wall thickening (WT%) were significantly improved at 10 weeks compared with those at 2 weeks after AMI in the MSC group (WMSI 1.55 ± 0.06 vs. 1.87 ± 0.10, WT 33.4 ± 2.3% vs.24.8 ± 2.7%,p < 0.05) but not in the BMMNC group. In addition, myocardial perfusion quantified by SPECT/CT was improved in both the MSC and BMMNC groups, whereas the MSC group showed a superior improvement in vascular density and collagen volume fraction (p < 0.05).

conclusionThis preclinically relevant study suggests that when delivered by percutaneous (transcatheter) intramyocardial injection, MSC might be more effective than BMMNC to improve ischemia and reperfusion after AMI.

Indexed as

Ventricular Function, LeftAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEchocardiographyHeartMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMyocardial InfarctionSwineSwine, MiniatureTomography, Emission-ComputedTreatment OutcomeAngiogenesisImagingMyocardial infarctionRemodelingStem cells.

Identifiers

PMID25553108
PMCPMC4279004
OpenAlexW2142844554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.