Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25552661›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2015

Genetic knockdown of estrogen receptor-alpha in the subfornical organ augments ANG II-induced hypertension in female mice.

Baojian Xue, Zhongming Zhang, Terry G Beltz, Fang Guo, Meredith Hay, Alan Kim Johnson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Sex differences in the central and peripheral manifestations of ischemia-induced heart failure in rats.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Baojian XueDepartments of Psychology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and baojian-xue@uiowa.edu.
Zhongming ZhangZhang Zhongjing College of Chinese Medicine, Nanyang Institute of Technology, Henan, China.
Terry G BeltzDepartments of Psychology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and.
Fang GuoDepartments of Psychology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and.
Meredith HayDepartment of Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona; Evelyn F. McKnight Brain Institute, Tucson, Arizona; and.
Alan Kim JohnsonDepartments of Psychology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; and Department of Pharmacology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa; François M. Abboud Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa;
University of Iowa · USNanyang Institute of Technology · CNUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

VASOPRESSIN IN CARDIOVASCULAR REGULATIONP01HL014388 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ABBOUD, FRANCOIS M · 1985 to 2018
$40.3M
The Stress of Chronic Disease: Mineralocorticoid Mediation of MoodR01MH080241 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI JOHNSON, ALAN KIM · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Neural Control of the Circulation: Sex and HypertensionR01HL098207 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI JOHNSON, ALAN KIM, XUE, BAOJIAN · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-14388NHLBI NIH HHS HL-98207NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL014388NIMH NIH HHS MH-80241NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study tested the hypotheses that 1) ERα in the brain plays a key role in the estrogen-protective effects against ANG II-induced hypertension, and 2) that the subfornical organ (SFO) is a key site where ERα mediates these protective actions. In this study, a "floxed" ERα transgenic mouse line (ERα(flox)) was used to create models in which ERα was knocked down in the brain or just in the SFO. Female mice with ERα ablated in the nervous system (Nestin-ERα(-) mice) showed greater increases in blood pressure (BP) in response to ANG II. Furthermore, females with ERα knockdown specifically in the SFO [SFO adenovirus-Cre (Ad-Cre) injected ERα(flox) mice] also showed an enhanced pressor response to ANG II. Immunohistochemical (IHC), RT-PCR, and Western blot analyses revealed a marked reduction in the expression of ERα in nervous tissues and, in particular, in the SFO. These changes were not present in peripheral tissues in Nestin-ERα(-) mice or Ad-Cre-injected ERα(flox) mice. mRNA expression of components of the renin-angiotensin system in the lamina terminalis were upregulated in Nestin-ERα(-) mice. Moreover, ganglionic blockade on day 7 after ANG II infusions resulted in a greater reduction of BP in Nestin-ERα(-) mice or SFO Ad-Cre-injected mice, suggesting that knockdown of ERα in the nervous system or the SFO alone augments central ANG II-induced increase in sympathetic tone. The results indicate that interfering with the action of estrogen on SFO ERα is sufficient to abolish the protective effects of estrogen against ANG II-induced hypertension.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIBlood PressureGene Knockdown TechniquesAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsDisease Models, AnimalEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleGanglionic BlockersGenotypeHeart RateHypertensionMaleMice, KnockoutNestinPhenotypeAngiotensin IIAntihypertensive AgentsEstrogen Receptor alphaGanglionic BlockersNestinANG IIblood pressureestrogen receptor-αnervous systemsubfornical organ

Identifiers

PMID25552661
PMCPMC4360069
OpenAlexW1995700496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.