Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25552413›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

A robust assay to measure DNA topology-dependent protein binding affinity.

Tamara R Litwin, Maria Solà, Ian J Holt, Keir C Neuman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The mismatch repair factor Mlh1-Pms1 uses ATP to compact and remodel DNA.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. DNA-Topology Simplification by Topoisomerases.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tamara R LitwinNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA Mitochondrial Biology Unit, Medical Research Council, Wellcome Trust/MRC Building, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.
Maria SolàDepartment of Structural Biology, Molecular Biology Institute of Barcelona (CSIC), 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Ian J HoltNational Institute for Medical Research, Medical Research Council, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA, UK.
Keir C NeumanNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA neumankc@mail.nih.gov.
Medical Research Council · GBInstitut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona · ESNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Single-molecule measurements of DNA topology and topoisomerasesZIAHL001056 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI NEUMAN, KEIR · 2009 to 2025
$22.6M
Intramural NIH HHSMedical Research Council MC_U105663140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA structure and topology pervasively influence aspects of DNA metabolism including replication, transcription and segregation. However, the effects of DNA topology on DNA-protein interactions have not been systematically explored due to limitations of standard affinity assays. We developed a method to measure protein binding affinity dependence on the topology (topological linking number) of supercoiled DNA. A defined range of DNA topoisomers at equilibrium with a DNA binding protein is separated into free and protein-bound DNA populations using standard nitrocellulose filter binding techniques. Electrophoretic separation and quantification of bound and free topoisomers combined with a simple normalization procedure provide the relative affinity of the protein for the DNA as a function of linking number. Employing this assay we measured topology-dependent DNA binding of a helicase, a type IB topoisomerase, a type IIA topoisomerase, a non-specific mitochondrial DNA binding protein and a type II restriction endonuclease. Most of the proteins preferentially bind negatively supercoiled DNA but the details of the topology-dependent affinity differ among proteins in ways that expose differences in their interactions with DNA. The topology-dependent binding assay provides a robust and easily implemented method to probe topological influences on DNA-protein interactions for a wide range of DNA binding proteins.

Indexed as

DNADNA-Binding ProteinsNucleic Acid ConformationProtein BindingDNADNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25552413
PMCPMC4402506
OpenAlexW2079290562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.