Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25551765›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Fomiroid A, a novel compound from the mushroom Fomitopsis nigra, inhibits NPC1L1-mediated cholesterol uptake via a mode of action distinct from that of ezetimibe.

Tomohiro Chiba, Tsuyoshi Sakurada, Rie Watanabe, Kohji Yamaguchi, Yasuhisa Kimura, Noriyuki Kioka, Hirokazu Kawagishi, Michinori Matsuo, Kazumitsu Ueda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tomohiro ChibaFANCL Research Institute, FANCL Corporation, 12-13 Kamishinano, Totsuka-ku, Kanagawa 244-0806, Japan; Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan; Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (iCeMS), Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
Tsuyoshi SakuradaFANCL Research Institute, FANCL Corporation, 12-13 Kamishinano, Totsuka-ku, Kanagawa 244-0806, Japan.
Rie WatanabeFANCL Research Institute, FANCL Corporation, 12-13 Kamishinano, Totsuka-ku, Kanagawa 244-0806, Japan.
Kohji YamaguchiFANCL Research Institute, FANCL Corporation, 12-13 Kamishinano, Totsuka-ku, Kanagawa 244-0806, Japan.
Yasuhisa KimuraDivision of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
Noriyuki KiokaDivision of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
Hirokazu KawagishiGraduate School of Science and Technology, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8529, Japan; Research Institute of Green Science and Technology, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8529, Japan; Graduate School of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8529, Japan.
Michinori MatsuoDivision of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan; Department of Food and Nutrition, Kyoto Women's University, Kitahiyoshi-cho, Imakumano, Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto 605-8501, Japan.
Kazumitsu UedaDivision of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan; Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (iCeMS), Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPFanuc (Japan) · JPShizuoka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is one of the key risk factors for coronary heart disease, a major cause of death in developed countries. Suppression of NPC1L1-mediated dietary and biliary cholesterol absorption is predicted to be one of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of hypercholesterolemia. In a screen for natural products that inhibit ezetimibe glucuronide binding to NPC1L1, we found a novel compound, fomiroid A, in extracts of the mushroom Fomitopsis nigra. Fomiroid A is a lanosterone derivative with molecular formula C30H48O3. Fomiroid A inhibited ezetimibe glucuronide binding to NPC1L1, and dose-dependently prevented NPC1L1-mediated cholesterol uptake and formation of esterified cholesterol in NPC1L1-expressing Caco2 cells. Fomiroid A exhibited a pharmacological chaperone activity that corrected trafficking defects of the L1072T/L1168I mutant of NPC1L1. Because ezetimibe does not have such an activity, the binding site and mode of action of fomiroid A are likely to be distinct from those of ezetimibe.

Indexed as

Anticholesteremic AgentsAzetidinesBinding, CompetitiveBinding SitesCaco-2 CellsCholesterolCoriolaceaeDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEsterificationEzetimibeGlucuronidesHEK293 CellsHumansLanosterolMembrane ProteinsAnticholesteremic AgentsAzetidinesCholesterolEzetimibeezetimibe glucuronidefomiroid AGlucuronidesLanosterolMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsNPC1L1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25551765
PMCPMC4281142
OpenAlexW2320388864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.