Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25550434›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

Identification of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport-I (ESCRT-I) as an important modulator of anti-miR uptake by cancer cells.

Timothy R Wagenaar, Tatiana Tolstykh, Chaomei Shi, Lan Jiang, JingXin Zhang, Zhifang Li, Qunyan Yu, Hui Qu, Fangxian Sun, Hui Cao and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Timothy R WagenaarSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Tatiana TolstykhSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Chaomei ShiSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Lan JiangSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
JingXin ZhangSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Zhifang LiSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Qunyan YuSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Hui QuSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Fangxian SunSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Hui CaoSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Jack PollardSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Shujia DaiSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Qiang GaoSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Bailin ZhangSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Heike ArltSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
May CindhuchaoSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Dietmar HoffmannSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Madelyn LightSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Karin JensenSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Joern HopkeSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Richard NewcombeSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Carlos Garcia-EcheverriaSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Christopher WinterSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Sonya ZabludoffRegulus Therapeutics, San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Dmitri WiederschainSanofi Oncology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA dmitri.wiederschain@sanofi.com.
Sanofi (United States) · USRegulus Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms of unassisted delivery of RNA therapeutics, including inhibitors of microRNAs, remain poorly understood. We observed that the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line SKHEP1 retains productive free uptake of a miR-21 inhibitor (anti-miR-21). Uptake of anti-miR-21, but not a mismatch (MM) control, induces expression of known miR-21 targets (DDAH1, ANKRD46) and leads to dose-dependent inhibition of cell growth. To elucidate mechanisms of SKHEP1 sensitivity to anti-miR-21, we conducted an unbiased shRNA screen that revealed tumor susceptibility gene 101 (TSG101), a component of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT-I), as an important determinant of anti-proliferative effects of anti-miR-21. RNA interference-mediated knockdown of TSG101 and another ESCRT-I protein, VPS28, improved uptake of anti-miR-21 in parental SKHEP1 cells and restored productive uptake to SKHEP1 clones with acquired resistance to anti-miR-21. Depletion of ESCRT-I in several additional cancer cell lines with inherently poor uptake resulted in improved activity of anti-miR-21. Finally, knockdown of TSG101 increased uptake of anti-miR-21 by cancer cells in vivo following systemic delivery. Collectively, these data support an important role for the ESCRT-I complex in the regulation of productive free uptake of anti-miRs and reveal potential avenues for improving oligonucleotide free uptake by cancer cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological TransportCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportFemaleHumansMice, SCIDMicroRNAsNeoplasmsOligonucleotidesTranscription FactorsTsg101 ProteinDNA-Binding ProteinsEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportMicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, humanOligonucleotidesTranscription FactorsTsg101 Protein

Identifiers

PMID25550434
PMCPMC4333411
OpenAlexW2138364901

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.