Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25550281›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2015

The role of AMP-activated protein kinase in the androgenic potentiation of cannabinoid-induced changes in energy homeostasis.

Amanda Borgquist, Cecilia Meza, Edward J Wagner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Endocannabinoid System and Metabolism: The Influences of Sex.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Addictive neurons.Therapeutic targets for neurological diseases · 2017
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda BorgquistDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, California.
Cecilia MezaDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, California.
Edward J WagnerDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Osteopathic Medicine, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, California ewagner@westernu.edu.
Western University of Health Sciences · US

Funding

Sex Differences in the Cannabioid Regulation of Energy HomeostasisR15DA024314 · NIDA · WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAGNER, EDWARD J · 2008 to 2020
$1.5M
Opioid mediation of progesterone actions in a reproductive behavior circuitR01HD058638 · NICHD · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY LONG BEACH · PI SINCHAK, KEVIN · 2009 to 2013
$1.4M
NICHD NIH HHS HD-058638NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD058638NIDA NIH HHS DA-024314NIDA NIH HHS R15 DA024314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orexigenic mediators can impact the hypothalamic feeding circuitry via the activation of AMP-dependent protein kinase (AMPK). Given that testosterone is an orexigenic hormone, we hypothesized that androgenic changes in energy balance are due to enhanced cannabinoid-induced inhibition of anorexigenic proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons via activation of AMPK. To this end, whole animal experiments were carried out in gonadectomized male guinea pigs treated subcutaneously with either testosterone propionate (TP; 400 μg) or its sesame oil vehicle (0.1 ml). TP-treated animals displayed increases in energy intake associated with increases in meal size. TP also increased several indices of energy expenditure as well as the p-AMPK/AMPK ratio in the arcuate nucleus (ARC) measured 2 and 24 h posttreatment. Subcutaneous administration of the CB1 receptor antagonist AM251 (3 mg/kg) rapidly blocked the hyperphagic effect of TP. This was mimicked largely upon third ventricular administration of AM251 (10 μg). Electrophysiological studies revealed that TP potentiated the ability of the cannabinoid receptor agonist WIN 55,212-2 to decrease the frequency of miniature excitatory postsynaptic currents in ARC neurons. TP also increased the basal frequency of miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents. In addition, depolarization-induced suppression (DSE) is potentiated in cells from TP-treated animals and blocked by AM251. The AMPK inhibitor compound C attenuated DSE from TP-treated animals, whereas the AMPK activator metformin enhanced DSE from vehicle-treated animals. These effects occurred in a sizable number of identified POMC neurons. Collectively, these results indicate that the androgen-induced increases in energy intake are mediated via an AMPK-dependent augmentation in endocannabinoid tone onto POMC neurons.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAndrogensAnimalsArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusCannabinoidsEatingEnergy MetabolismGuinea PigsHomeostasisMaleNeuronsPiperidinesPyrazolesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Testosterone PropionateAM 251AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAndrogensCannabinoidsPiperidinesPyrazolesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Testosterone PropionateAMP-activated protein kinasecannabinoidenergy balanceproopiomelanocortintestosterone

Identifiers

PMID25550281
PMCPMC4360013
OpenAlexW2071540286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.