Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25550171›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2015

Curcumin boosts DHA in the brain: Implications for the prevention of anxiety disorders.

Aiguo Wu, Emily E Noble, Ethika Tyagi, Zhe Ying, Yumei Zhuang, Fernando Gomez-Pinilla

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Role of Curcumin in the Management of Schizophrenia: A Narrative Review.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. A New Perspective on Cancer Therapy: Changing the Treaded Path?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Nutrition as Metabolic Treatment for Anxiety.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021
    Article
  13. Immunomodulatory Effects and Mechanisms ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Modulation of Cognition: The Role ofNeural plasticity · 2019
    Article
  17. Curcumin, Cardiometabolic Health and Dementia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aiguo WuDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, 621 Charles E. Young Drive Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Emily E NobleDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, 621 Charles E. Young Drive Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Ethika TyagiDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, 621 Charles E. Young Drive Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Zhe YingDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, 621 Charles E. Young Drive Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Yumei ZhuangDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, 621 Charles E. Young Drive Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Fernando Gomez-PinillaDepartment of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of California at Los Angeles, 621 Charles E. Young Drive Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, UCLA Brain Injury Research Center, David Geffen School of medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. Electronic address: fgomezpi@ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Restoration of Homeostasis After Brain TraumaR01NS050465 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GOMEZ-PINILLA, FERNANDO · 2005 to 2019
$5.5M
NINDS NIH HHS NS050465NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary deficiency of docosahexaenoic acid (C22:6 n-3; DHA) is linked to the neuropathology of several cognitive disorders, including anxiety. DHA, which is essential for brain development and protection, is primarily obtained through the diet or synthesized from dietary precursors, however the conversion efficiency is low. Curcumin (diferuloylmethane), which is a principal component of the spice turmeric, complements the action of DHA in the brain, and this study was performed to determine molecular mechanisms involved. We report that curcumin enhances the synthesis of DHA from its precursor, α-linolenic acid (C18:3 n-3; ALA) and elevates levels of enzymes involved in the synthesis of DHA such as FADS2 and elongase 2 in both liver and brain tissues. Furthermore, in vivo treatment with curcumin and ALA reduced anxiety-like behavior in rodents. Taken together, these data suggest that curcumin enhances DHA synthesis, resulting in elevated brain DHA content. These findings have important implications for human health and the prevention of cognitive disease, particularly for populations eating a plant-based diet or who do not consume fish, a primary source of DHA, since DHA is essential for brain function and its deficiency is implicated in many types of neurological disorders.

Indexed as

Acetyltransferasesalpha-Linolenic AcidAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAnxiety DisordersBrainCurcuminDietary SupplementsDocosahexaenoic AcidsDrug SynergismFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acid ElongasesHep G2 CellsHumansImmunoblottingLiverAcetyltransferasesalpha-Linolenic AcidAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCurcuminDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acid ElongasesALACurcuminDHA synthesisDocosahexaenoic acidDPAOmega 3 fatty acid

Identifiers

PMID25550171
PMCPMC4754352
OpenAlexW2042284005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.