Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25549339›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Prognostic value of tumor size in patients with remnant gastric cancer: is the seventh UICC stage sufficient for predicting prognosis?

Jun Lu, Chang-ming Huang, Chao-hui Zheng, Ping Li, Jian-wei Xie, Jia-bin Wang, Jian-xian Lin, Qi-yue Chen, Long-long Cao, Mi Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun LuDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, China.
Chang-ming HuangDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, China.
Chao-hui ZhengDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, China.
Ping LiDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, China.
Jian-wei XieDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, China.
Jia-bin WangDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, China.
Jian-xian LinDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, China.
Qi-yue ChenDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, China.
Long-long CaoDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, China.
Mi LinDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou City, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 7th UICC N stage may be unsuitable for remnant gastric cancer (RGC) because the original disease and previous operation usually cause abnormal lymphatic drainage. However, the prognostic significance of the current TNM staging system in RGC has not been studied.

methodsProspective data from 153 RGC patients who underwent curative gastrectomy from Jan 1995 to Aug 2009 were reviewed. All patients were classified according to tumor size (<3 cm as N0;>3&≤5 cm as N1;>5&≤7 cm as N2; and>7 cm as N3). The overall survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using the Cox proportional hazard model.

resultsTumor sizes ranged from 1.0 to 15.0 cm (median 5.0 cm). Tumor size, depth of invasion and lymph node (LN) metastasis were significant prognostic factors based on both the univariate and multivariate analyses (P<0.05). In the survival analysis, the seventh edition UICC-TNM classification provided a detailed classification; however, some subgroups of the UICC-TNM classification did not have significantly different survival rates. The combination of the seventh edition T classification and the suggested N classification, with ideal relative risk (RR) results and P value, was distinctive for subgrouping the survival rates except for the IA versus IB and II A versus IIB. A modified staging system based on tumor size, predicted survival more accurately than the conventional TNM staging system.

conclusionsIn RGCs, tumor size is an independent prognostic factor and a modified TNM system based on tumor size accurately predicts survival.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastric StumpHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm StagingPrognosisStomach Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID25549339
PMCPMC4280110
OpenAlexW2058852130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.