Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25549214›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary science2015

Comparison of pharmacological and genetic inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2: effects on adult neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus.

Sung Min Nam, Jong Whi Kim, Dae Young Yoo, Jung Hoon Choi, Woosuk Kim, Hyo Young Jung, Moo-Ho Won, In Koo Hwang, Je Kyung Seong, Yeo Sung Yoon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sung Min NamDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea.
Jong Whi Kim
Dae Young Yoo
Jung Hoon Choi
Woosuk Kim
Hyo Young Jung
Moo-Ho Won
In Koo Hwang
Je Kyung Seong
Yeo Sung Yoon
Seoul National University · KRCreative Research · GBKangwon National University · KRNational University College · PR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inducible cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has received much attention because of its role in neuro-inflammation and synaptic plasticity. Even though COX-2 levels are high in healthy animals, the function of this factor in adult neurogenesis has not been clearly demonstrated. Therefore, we performed the present study to compare the effects of pharmacological and genetic inhibition of COX-2 on adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Physiological saline or the same volume containing celecoxib was administered perorally every day for 5 weeks using a feeding needle. Compared to the control, pharmacological and genetic inhibition of COX-2 reduced the appearance of nestin-immunoreactive neural stem cells, Ki67-positive nuclei, and doublecortin-immunoreactive neuroblasts in the dentate gyrus. In addition, a decrease in phosphorylated cAMP response element binding protein (pCREB) at Ser133 was observed. Compared to pharmacological inhibition, genetic inhibition of COX-2 resulted in significant reduction of neural stem cells, cell proliferation, and neuroblast differentiation as well as pCREB levels. These results suggest that COX-2 is part of the molecular machinery that regulates neural stem cells, cell proliferation, and neuroblast differentiation during adult hippocampal neurogenesis via pCREB. Additionally, genetic inhibition of COX-2 strongly reduced neural stem cell populations, cell proliferation, and neuroblast differentiation in the dentate gyrus compared to pharmacological inhibition.

Indexed as

AnimalsCelecoxibCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDentate GyrusMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisCelecoxibCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitorscell proliferationcyclooxygenase-2hippocampusneural stem cellsneuroblast differentiation

Identifiers

PMID25549214
PMCPMC4588009
OpenAlexW2265119443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.