Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25549098›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Involvement of the P2X7 purinergic receptor in colonic motor dysfunction associated with bowel inflammation in rats.

Luca Antonioli, Maria Cecilia Giron, Rocchina Colucci, Carolina Pellegrini, Deborah Sacco, Valentina Caputi, Genny Orso, Marco Tuccori, Carmelo Scarpignato, Corrado Blandizzi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Luca AntonioliDivision of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Maria Cecilia GironDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Rocchina ColucciDivision of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Carolina PellegriniDivision of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Deborah SaccoDivision of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Valentina CaputiDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Genny OrsoScientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Conegliano, Treviso, Italy.
Marco TuccoriDivision of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Carmelo ScarpignatoLaboratory of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Corrado BlandizziDivision of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Matteo FornaiDivision of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITUniversity of Padua · ITIRCCS Eugenio Medea · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeRecent evidence indicates an involvement of P2X7 purinergic receptor (P2X7R) in the fine tuning of immune functions, as well as in driving enteric neuron apoptosis under intestinal inflammation. However, the participation of this receptor in the regulation of enteric neuromuscular functions remains undetermined. This study was aimed at investigating the role of P2X7Rs in the control of colonic motility in experimental colitis. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Colitis was induced in rats by 2,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid. P2X7R distribution was examined by immunofluorescence analysis. The effects of A804598 (selective P2X7R antagonist) and BzATP (P2X7R agonist) were tested on contractions of longitudinal smooth muscle evoked by electrical stimulation or by carbachol in the presence of tetrodotoxin. KEY

resultsP2X7Rs were predominantly located in myenteric neurons, but, in the presence of colitis, their expression increased in the neuromuscular layer. In normal preparations, A804598 elicited a negligible increase in electrically induced contractions, while a significant enhancement was recorded in inflamed tissues. In the presence of Nω-propyl-L-arginine (NPA, neuronal nitric oxide synthase inhibitor) the A804598 effects were lost. P2X7R stimulation with BzATP did not significantly affect electrical-induced contractions in normal colon, while a marked reduction was recorded under inflammation. The inhibitory effect of BzATP was antagonized by A804598, and it was also markedly blunted by NPA. Both P2X7R ligands did not affect carbachol-induced contractions. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: The purinergic system contributes to functional neuromuscular changes associated with bowel inflammation via P2X7Rs, which modulate the activity of excitatory cholinergic nerves through a facilitatory control on inhibitory nitrergic pathways.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBenzenesulfonatesColitisDisease Models, AnimalGuanidinesMaleMuscle, SmoothNeuronsPurinergic P2X Receptor AgonistsPurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsQuinolinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Purinergic P2X72,4-dinitrobenzenesulfonic acid2-cyano-1-((1S)-1-phenylethyl)-3-quinolin-5-ylguanidine3'-O-(4-benzoyl)benzoyladenosine 5'-triphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateBenzenesulfonatesGuanidinesPurinergic P2X Receptor AgonistsPurinergic P2X Receptor AntagonistsQuinolinesReceptors, Purinergic P2X7

Identifiers

PMID25549098
PMCPMC4280204
OpenAlexW1998827702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.