Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25548742›Full record

ArticleClinical and molecular hepatology2014

Geographic differences in the epidemiological features of HCV infection in Korea.

Kyung-Ah Kim, Sook-Hyang Jeong, Eun Sun Jang, Young Seok Kim, Youn Jae Lee, Eun Uk Jung, In Hee Kim, Sung Bum Cho, Mee-Kyung Kee, Chun Kang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. KASL clinical practice guidelines: management of hepatitis C.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2016
    Guideline
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Kyung-Ah KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Sook-Hyang JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Eun Sun JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Young Seok KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.
Youn Jae LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Eun Uk JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea.
In Hee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea.
Sung Bum ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Korea.
Mee-Kyung KeeDivision of AIDS, Korea National Institute of Health, Osong, Korea.
Chun KangDivision of AIDS, Korea National Institute of Health, Osong, Korea.
Inje University Busan Paik Hospital · KRKorea National Institute of Health · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRChonnam National University Hwasun Hospital · KRInje University · KRJeonbuk National University · KRSoonchunhyang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Korea exhibits significant geographic variation, with it being higher in Busan and Jeonam than in other areas. The reason for this intranational geographic difference was investigated in this study by conducting a comparative analysis of the risk factors related to HCV infection among three geographic areas: the capital (Seoul), Busan, and the province of Jeolla.

methodsIn total, 990 patients with chronic HCV infection were prospectively enrolled at 5 university hospitals located in Seoul (n=374), Busan (n=264), and Jeolla (n=352). A standardized questionnaire survey on the risk factors for HCV infection was administered to these three groups of patients, and a comparative analysis of the findings was performed.

resultsThe analysis revealed significant regional differences in exposure to the risk factors of HCV infection. By comparison with patients in Seoul as a control group in the multivariate analysis, patients in Busan had significantly more experience of invasive medical procedures, acupuncture, cosmetic procedures, and multiple sex partners. In contrast, patients in Jeolla were significantly older, and they had a higher prevalence of hepatocellular carcinoma, a lower prevalence of multiple sex partners, and had experienced fewer invasive procedures.

conclusionsThere was a significant geographic difference in the exposure to potential risk factors of HCV infection between patients from the three studied regions. This may explain the regional variation of the prevalence of HCV infection in Korea, and should be taken into account when planning strategies for the prevention and management of HCV infection.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAsian PeopleFemaleHepatitis CHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyGeographic variationHepatitis CKorea

Identifiers

PMID25548742
PMCPMC4278067
OpenAlexW2035332452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.