Trial reportJournal of lipid research2015
CETP genotype and changes in lipid levels in response to weight-loss diet intervention in the POUNDS LOST and DIRECT randomized trials.
Trial report in Journal of lipid research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations between Genotype-Diet Interactions and Weight Loss-A Systematic Review.Nutrients · 2020Pooled it
- Effects of total fat intake on body fatness in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- FTO genotype and weight loss in diet and lifestyle interventions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2016Pooled it
- DNA Methylation Near CPT1A and Changes in Triglyceride-rich Lipoproteins in Response to Weight-loss Diet Interventions.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2023Trial
- Markers of dietary protein intake are associated with successful weight loss in the POUNDS Lost trial.Clinical obesity · 2017Trial
- One Diet Does Not Fit All: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Gene-Diet Interactions Affecting Blood Lipid Profiles.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Exploratory whole-exome analysis of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride response to Mediterranean-style dietary guidance: a focus on plasma lipoprotein pathways.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Selected Genes Associated With CVD-Related Diseases, Pathways, and Nutrigenetics.Journal of lipid and atherosclerosis · 2026Review
- From cooperation to collapse: the diet-microbiota-host gene triad in disease and aging.Frontiers in microbiomes · 2026Review
- Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein Deficiency and Hyperalphalipoproteinemia.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2025Review
- Exploring the Interplay of Genetics and Nutrition in the Rising Epidemic of Obesity and Metabolic Diseases.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Interaction between genetic risk score and dietary fat intake on lipid-related traits in Brazilian young adults.The British journal of nutrition · 2024Article
- Cholesteryl Ester Transfer Protein (CETP) Variations in Relation to Lipid Profiles and Cardiovascular Diseases: An Update.Current pharmaceutical design · 2024Review
- Triangulating nutrigenomics, metabolomics and microbiomics toward personalized nutrition and healthy living.Human genomics · 2023Review
- CETP and APOA2 polymorphisms are associated with weight loss and healthy eating behavior changes in response to digital lifestyle modifications.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Toward Precision Weight-Loss Dietary Interventions: Findings from the POUNDS Lost Trial.Nutrients · 2023Review
- Dietary acid load and its interaction with CETP TaqB1 polymorphisms on lipid profile among patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus.BMC endocrine disorders · 2023Article
- A Nutrigenetic Update on CETP Gene-Diet Interactions on Lipid-Related Outcomes.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2022Review
- Genetic test for the prescription of diets in support of physical activity.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2020Article
- Nutrigenetics-personalized nutrition in obesity and cardiovascular diseases.International journal of obesity supplements · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Little is known about whether cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) genetic variation may modify the effect of weight-loss diets varying in fat content on changes in lipid levels. We analyzed the interaction between the CETP variant rs3764261 and dietary interventions on changes in lipid levels among 732 overweight/obese adults from a 2 year randomized weight-loss trial [Preventing Overweight Using Novel Dietary Strategies (POUNDS LOST)], and replicated the findings in 171 overweight/obese adults from an independent 2 year weight-loss trial [Dietary Intervention Randomized Controlled Trial (DIRECT)]. In the POUNDS LOST, participants with the CETP rs3764261 CC genotype on the high-fat diet had larger increases in HDL cholesterol (P = 0.001) and decreases in triglycerides (P = 0.007) than those on the low-fat diet at 6 months, while no significant difference between these two diets was observed among participants carrying other genotypes. The gene-diet interactions on changes in HDL-cholesterol and tri-glyc-erides were replicated in the DIRECT (pooled P for interaction ≤ 0.01). Similar results on trajectory of changes in HDL cholesterol and triglycerides over the 2 year intervention were observed in both trials. Our study provides replicable evidence that individuals with the CETP rs3764261 CC genotype might derive greater effects on raising HDL cholesterol and lowering triglycerides by choosing a low-carbohydrate/high-fat weight-loss diet instead of a low-fat diet.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.