Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25548152›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Ancestral duplications and highly dynamic opsin gene evolution in percomorph fishes.

Fabio Cortesi, Zuzana Musilová, Sara M Stieb, Nathan S Hart, Ulrike E Siebeck, Martin Malmstrøm, Ole K Tørresen, Sissel Jentoft, Karen L Cheney, N Justin Marshall and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Substrate for Thyroid Hormone Synthesis: Biochemistry, Evolution, and Physiology.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Short-wavelength-sensitive 1 (Ecology and evolution · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Knockout ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Insect opsins and evo-devo: what have we learned in 25 years?Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fabio CortesiZoological Institute, University of Basel, Basel 4051, Switzerland; Schools of Biological Sciences and Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia; fabio.cortesi@uqconnect.edu.au zuzmus@gmail.com.
Zuzana MusilováZoological Institute, University of Basel, Basel 4051, Switzerland; Schools of fabio.cortesi@uqconnect.edu.au zuzmus@gmail.com.
Sara M StiebZoological Institute, University of Basel, Basel 4051, Switzerland; Schools of Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia;
Nathan S HartSchool of Animal Biology and The Oceans Institute, The University of Western Australia, Crawley 6009, Australia;
Ulrike E SiebeckBiomedical Sciences and.
Martin MalmstrømCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo 0316, Norway; and.
Ole K TørresenCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo 0316, Norway; and.
Sissel JentoftCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo 0316, Norway; and.
Karen L CheneyBiological Sciences and.
N Justin MarshallQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia;
Karen L CarletonDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742.
Walter SalzburgerZoological Institute, University of Basel, Basel 4051, Switzerland; Schools of Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo 0316, Norway; and.

Funding

European Research Council 617585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single-gene and whole-genome duplications are important evolutionary mechanisms that contribute to biological diversification by launching new genetic raw material. For example, the evolution of animal vision is tightly linked to the expansion of the opsin gene family encoding light-absorbing visual pigments. In teleost fishes, the most species-rich vertebrate group, opsins are particularly diverse and key to the successful colonization of habitats ranging from the bioluminescence-biased but basically dark deep sea to clear mountain streams. In this study, we report a previously unnoticed duplication of the violet-blue short wavelength-sensitive 2 (SWS2) opsin, which coincides with the radiation of highly diverse percomorph fishes, permitting us to reinterpret the evolution of this gene family. The inspection of close to 100 fish genomes revealed that, triggered by frequent gene conversion between duplicates, the evolutionary history of SWS2 is rather complex and difficult to predict. Coincidentally, we also report potential cases of gene resurrection in vertebrate opsins, whereby pseudogenized genes were found to convert with their functional paralogs. We then identify multiple novel amino acid substitutions that are likely to have contributed to the adaptive differentiation between SWS2 copies. Finally, using the dusky dottyback Pseudochromis fuscus, we show that the newly discovered SWS2A duplicates can contribute to visual adaptation in two ways: by gaining sensitivities to different wavelengths of light and by being differentially expressed between ontogenetic stages. Thus, our study highlights the importance of comparative approaches in gaining a comprehensive view of the dynamics underlying gene family evolution and ultimately, animal diversification.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularGene DuplicationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsFishesMolecular Sequence DataOpsinsPhylogenyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Homology, Amino AcidOpsinsgene conversiongene duplicationgene resurrectionPercomorphaSWS2

Identifiers

PMID25548152
PMCPMC4321309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.