Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25546280›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2014

Water-borne diseases and extreme weather events in Cambodia: review of impacts and implications of climate change.

Grace I Davies, Lachlan McIver, Yoonhee Kim, Masahiro Hashizume, Steven Iddings, Vibol Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Climate Change and the Rise of Emerging and Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases in Africa: A Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Climate Change and Child Health Inequality: A Review of Reviews.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Effect of Seasonal Floods on Health: Analysis of Six Years of National Health Data and Flood Maps.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Grace I DaviesFaculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia. gidav2@student.monash.edu.
Lachlan McIverNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T. 2601, Australia. lachlan.mciver@gmail.com.
Yoonhee KimInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan. yoonhee@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Masahiro HashizumeInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan. hashizum@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Steven IddingsWorld Health Organization, Cambodia Country Office, Phnom Penh, Cambodia. iddingss@wpro.who.int.
Vibol ChanWorld Health Organization, Cambodia Country Office, Phnom Penh, Cambodia. chanv@wpro.who.int.
Nagasaki University · JPAustralian National University · AUMonash University · AU

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cambodia is prone to extreme weather events, especially floods, droughts and typhoons. Climate change is predicted to increase the frequency and intensity of such events. The Cambodian population is highly vulnerable to the impacts of these events due to poverty; malnutrition; agricultural dependence; settlements in flood-prone areas, and public health, governance and technological limitations. Yet little is known about the health impacts of extreme weather events in Cambodia. Given the extremely low adaptive capacity of the population, this is a crucial knowledge gap. A literature review of the health impacts of floods, droughts and typhoons in Cambodia was conducted, with regional and global information reviewed where Cambodia-specific literature was lacking. Water-borne diseases are of particular concern in Cambodia, in the face of extreme weather events and climate change, due to, inter alia, a high pre-existing burden of diseases such as diarrhoeal illness and a lack of improved sanitation infrastructure in rural areas. A time-series analysis under quasi-Poisson distribution was used to evaluate the association between floods and diarrhoeal disease incidence in Cambodian children between 2001 and 2012 in 16 Cambodian provinces. Floods were significantly associated with increased diarrhoeal disease in two provinces, while the analysis conducted suggested a possible protective effect from toilets and piped water. Addressing the specific, local pre-existing vulnerabilities is vital to promoting population health resilience and strengthening adaptive capacity to extreme weather events and climate change in Cambodia.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeFloodsAdolescentCambodiaChildChild, PreschoolCommunicable DiseasesCyclonic StormsDiarrheaDrinking WaterFemaleHumansInfantMaleToilet FacilitiesWeatherDrinking Water

Identifiers

PMID25546280
PMCPMC4306857
OpenAlexW2163225196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.