Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25546127›Full record

ArticleCurrent eye research2015

Endothelin2 Induces Expression of Genes Associated with Reactive Gliosis in Retinal Müller Cells.

Vijay P Sarthy, Hari Sawkar, V Joseph Dudley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current eye research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role of Serine Protease Inhibitors A1 and A3 in Ocular Pathologies.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vijay P Sarthya Department of Ophthalmology , Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine , Chicago , IL , USA.
Hari Sawkara Department of Ophthalmology , Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine , Chicago , IL , USA.
V Joseph Dudleya Department of Ophthalmology , Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine , Chicago , IL , USA.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Muller Cell Role in Retinal DiseasesR01EY019325 · NEI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SARTHY, VIJAY P · 2009 to 2010
$686k
NEI NIH HHS EY-019325NEI NIH HHS R01 EY019325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose/aim of the studyPhotoreceptor degeneration is normally accompanied by reactive gliosis and gene expression changes in Müller (glial) cells. The signaling pathway involved inducing these changes in Müller cells is not known. It has been proposed that endothelin2 (EDN2) released by degenerating photoreceptors might induce gliotic changes in Müller cells. In the present study, we directly tested the hypothesis by determining whether treatment of Müller cell cultures with EDN2 results in upregulation of genes known to be expressed in activated Müller cells in vivo. MATERIALS AND

methodsExperiments were carried using an established rat Müller cell line (rMC-1), and gene expression was assessed by qRT-PCR.

resultsWe observed that EDN2 treatment upregulated transcripts for glial fibrillary acidic protein (Gfap), Serpina3n and endothelin receptor B (EdnrB), three genes associated with reactive gliosis in Müller cells. Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) treatment similarly led to induction of Gfap, Serpina3n and EdnrB transcripts, whereas glutamate treatment had no significant effect.

conclusionsThe finding supports a role for EDN2 as a signaling agent between photoreceptors and Müller cells.

Indexed as

Acute-Phase ProteinsAnimalsCell LineEndothelin-2Ependymoglial CellsGene Expression RegulationGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGliosisRatsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptor, Endothelin BSerpinsAcute-Phase ProteinsEndothelin-2Glial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinReceptor, Endothelin BSerpina3n protein, ratSerpinsCiliary neurotrophic factorendothelin2gliosisneuroprotectionphotoreceptor loss

Identifiers

PMID25546127
PMCPMC4741288
OpenAlexW2033120979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.