Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25545872›Full record

Trial reportBlood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue2015

Haemostatic and fibrinolytic changes in obese subjects undergoing bariatric surgery: the effect of different surgical procedures.

Roberta Lupoli, Marco Milone, Alessandro Di Minno, Paola Maietta, Pasquale Ambrosino, Mario Musella, Matteo N D Di Minno

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberta LupoliDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Marco MiloneDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Alessandro Di MinnoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Paola MaiettaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Pasquale AmbrosinoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Mario MusellaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Science, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Matteo N D Di MinnoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Federico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about effects of different bariatric surgery procedures on haemostatic and fibrinolytic parameters. MATERIAL AND

methodsConsecutive obese subjects undergoing gastric bypass (GBP) or sleeve gastrectomy (SG) were enrolled. In all patients, levels of haemostatic factors (FII, FVII, FVIII, FIX, FX, vWF, fibrinogen), fibrinolytic variables (PAI-1, t-PA and D-dimer) and natural anticoagulants (AT, protein C and protein S) were evaluated before and 2 months after surgery.

resultsA total of 77 GBP and 79 SG subjects completed the study. At baseline no difference in coagulation parameters was found between the two groups. After both GBP and SG, subjects showed significant changes in haemostatic and fibrinolytic variables and in natural anticoagulant levels. The Δ% changes in FVII, FVIII, FIX, vWF, fibrinogen, D-dimer, protein C and protein S levels were significantly higher in subjects who underwent GBP than in those who underwent SG. Multivariate analysis confirmed that GBP was a predictor of higher Δ% changes in FVII (β=0.268, p=0.010), protein C (β=0.274, p=0.003) and protein S (β=0.297, p<0.001), but not in all the other variables. Following coagulation factor reduction, 31 subjects (25.9% of GBP and 13.9% of SG; p=0.044) showed overt FVII deficiency; protein C deficiency was reported by 34 subjects (32.5% of GBP vs 11.4% of SG, p=0.033) and protein S deficiency by 39 (37.6% of GBP vs 12.6% of SG, p=0.009). Multivariate analyses showed that GBP was associated with an increased risk of deficiency of FVII (OR: 3.64; 95% CI: 1.73-7.64, p=0.001), protein C (OR: 4.319; 95% CI: 1.33-13.9, p=0.015) and protein S (OR: 5.50; 95% CI: 1.71-17.7, p=0.004). DISCUSSION: GBP is associated with an increased risk of post-operative deficiency in some vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors. Whereas such deficiency is too weak to cause bleeding, it is significant enough to increase the risk of thrombosis.

Indexed as

FibrinolysisObesityAdultBariatric SurgeryBlood Coagulation FactorsFemaleHumansMalePostoperative ComplicationsThrombosisBlood Coagulation Factors

Identifiers

PMID25545872
PMCPMC4614297
OpenAlexW2415908101

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.