Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25545119›Full record

ArticleActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2015

Can inter-professional simulation training influence the frequency of blood transfusions after birth?

Signe Egenberg, Pål Øian, Lars Edvin Bru, Michael Sautter, Gunn Kristoffersen, Torbjørn Moe Eggebø

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Patient blood management in pregnancy, the peripartum, and the postpartum period.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Signe EgenbergDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
Pål Øian
Lars Edvin Bru
Michael Sautter
Gunn Kristoffersen
Torbjørn Moe Eggebø
Stavanger University Hospital · NOLaerdal (Norway) · NOUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NOUniversity of Stavanger · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether inter-professional simulation training influenced the rate of red blood cell (RBC) transfusions after birth.

designTwo cohorts were compared retrospectively using a pre-post design.

settingNorwegian university hospital with 4800 deliveries annually. POPULATION: Women with estimated blood loss >500 mL within 24 h after birth in 2009 and 2011.

methodsIn 2010, all maternity staff attended a 6-h, scenario-based training on emergency obstetrics including postpartum hemorrhage, using a birthing simulator. The simulation focused on prevention, identification, and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage and on communication and leadership. Debrief immediately after the scenarios involved reflection and self-assessment.

main outcome measuresThe frequency of women receiving RBC transfusions as a marker for blood loss. Secondary outcome was the frequency of surgical procedures in the management of postpartum hemorrhage.

resultsIn 2009, 111/534 (20.8%) women with estimated blood loss >500 mL after birth received RBC transfusions vs. 67/546 (12.3%) in 2011 (p < 0.01). The adjusted odds ratio for women receiving RBC transfusions in 2011 vs. 2009 was 0.53 (95% CI 0.38-0.74). Parity, oxytocin augmentation, duration of second stage, episiotomy, operative vaginal delivery, and sphincter injury were included in the final model. The odds ratio was stable in all combinations of possible confounders. We observed a significant reduction in the frequencies of curettage (p < 0.01) and uterine artery embolizations (p = 0.01).

conclusionWe found a significant reduction in RBC transfusions after birth, which might be associated with mandatory simulation training. A causal link cannot be documented because of complex interactions of several variables.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceBlood Component TransfusionCohort StudiesDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansInservice TrainingNorwayObstetric Labor ComplicationsPostnatal CarePostpartum HemorrhagePregnancyRetrospective Studiesblood transfusionmorbidityPost-partum hemorrhagesimulation training

Identifiers

PMID25545119
PMCPMC4674974
OpenAlexW2095199613

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.