Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25545036›Full record

ReviewNeurogastroenterology and motility2015

Emerging treatments in Neurogastroenterology: relamorelin: a novel gastrocolokinetic synthetic ghrelin agonist.

M Camilleri, A Acosta

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Reconsideration of the Gastroparetic Syndrome.Current gastroenterology reports · 2023
    Review
  10. Strategic Approaches to Improvise Peptide Drugs as Next Generation Therapeutics.International journal of peptide research and therapeutics · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Treatment of autonomic dysfunction in Parkinson disease and other synucleinopathies.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2018
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Gastroparesis: Medical and Therapeutic Advances.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2017
    Review
  18. Intractable Constipation in the Elderly.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2017
    Review
  19. Ghrelin and motilin receptors as drug targets for gastrointestinal disorders.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2016
    Review
  20. Ghrelin.Molecular metabolism · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M CamilleriClinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (C.E.N.T.E.R.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
A Acosta
Mayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Pharmacogenomics of Gastric Function &Weight in ObesityR01DK067071 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CAMILLERI, MICHAEL L. · 2004 to 2020
$4.7M
Bile Acids, Genetic Control and Colonic Function in Irritable Bowel SyndromeR01DK092179 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CAMILLERI, MICHAEL L. · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067071NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK092179NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK67071NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK92179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSynthetic ghrelin agonists, predominantly small molecules, are being developed as prokinetic agents that may prove useful in the treatment of gastrointestinal motility disorders. Relamorelin (RM-131) is a pentapeptide synthetic ghrelin analog that activates the growth hormone secretagogue (GHS)-1a (also called the ghrelin) receptor with approximately sixfold greater potency than natural ghrelin. The ability of relamorelin to stimulate growth hormone (GH) release is comparable to that of native ghrelin. Relamorelin has enhanced efficacy and plasma stability compared to native ghrelin. PURPOSE: In this review, we discuss the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and potential indications for relamorelin. Relamorelin is administered subcutaneously, dosed daily or twice daily. Relamorelin is being studied for the treatment of patients with gastrointestinal motility disorders. Phase IIA pharmacodynamic studies have demonstrated acceleration of gastric emptying in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 DM (T2DM) and upper gastrointestinal symptoms. In a phase IIA study in patients with diabetic gastroparesis, relamorelin accelerated gastric emptying and significantly improved vomiting frequency compared to placebo and improved other symptoms of gastroparesis in a prespecified subgroup of patients with vomiting at baseline. In patients with chronic idiopathic constipation with defined transit profile at baseline, relamorelin relieved constipation and accelerated colonic transit compared to placebo. These characteristics suggest that this new ghrelin analog shows great promise to relieve patients with upper or lower gastrointestinal motility disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsConstipationGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal MotilityGastroparesisGhrelinHumansOligopeptidesTreatment OutcomeGhrelinOligopeptidesrelamorelinconstipationgastroparesisRM-131

Identifiers

PMID25545036
PMCPMC4424792
OpenAlexW2094319143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.