Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25544890›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of microbiology & immunology2014

Lack of association between Toxoplasma gondii infection and occupational exposure to animals.

Cosme Alvarado-Esquivel, Sandy Janet Pacheco-Vega, Jesús Hernández-Tinoco, Diana Elizabeth Saldaña-Simental, Luis Francisco Sánchez-Anguiano, Misael Salcedo-Jáquez, Agar Ramos-Nevárez, Oliver Liesenfeld, José Ángel Márquez-Conde, Sandra Margarita Cerrillo-Soto and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of microbiology & immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The global seroprevalence ofThe veterinary quarterly · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Seroprevalence ofEpidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Molecular Detection ofPublic health challenges · 2025
    Article
  4. Parasitological examination results of zoo animals in Germany between 2012 and 2022.International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Prevalence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  7. Prevalence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Cosme Alvarado-Esquivel
Sandy Janet Pacheco-Vega
Jesús Hernández-Tinoco
Diana Elizabeth Saldaña-Simental
Luis Francisco Sánchez-Anguiano
Misael Salcedo-Jáquez
Agar Ramos-Nevárez
Oliver Liesenfeld
José Ángel Márquez-Conde
Sandra Margarita Cerrillo-Soto
Lucio Martínez-Ramírez
Carlos Alberto Guido-Arreola

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association of infection with Toxoplasma gondii and occupational exposure to animals has been scantly determined. We performed a case-control study with 200 subjects from Durango Province, Mexico, occupationally exposed to animals and 200 age- and gender-matched subjects without this occupation. Sera from all participants were analyzed for anti-T. gondii IgG and IgM antibodies using enzyme-linked immunoassays. The association of seroprevalence with sociodemographic, work, clinical, and behavioral characteristics in cases was determined. Cases and controls had similar frequencies of anti-T. gondii IgG antibodies (12/200: 6.0% and 11/200: 5.5%, respectively) (OR = 3.0; 95% CI: 0.12-73.64; P = 1.0). The frequency of sera with high (>150 IU/ml) levels of anti-T. gondii IgG antibodies was comparable among cases and controls (P = 0.61). Seroprevalence of anti-T. gondii IgM antibodies was similar in cases (4, 2.0%) than in controls (4, 2.0%) (P = 1.0). Multivariate analysis showed that seropositivity was associated with eating while working (OR = 7.14; 95% CI: 1.91-26.72; P = 0.003) and consumption of duck meat (OR = 5.43; 95% CI: 1.43-20.54; P = 0.01). No association between seropositivity to T. gondii and occupational exposure to animals was found. However, risk factors for infection found should be taken into account to reduce the exposure to T. gondii.

Indexed as

animalsepidemiologyinfectionMexicooccupational exposureseroprevalenceToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID25544890
PMCPMC4271814

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.