Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25544561›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2015

ELAV links paused Pol II to alternative polyadenylation in the Drosophila nervous system.

Katarzyna Oktaba, Wei Zhang, Thea Sabrina Lotz, David Jayhyun Jun, Sandra Beatrice Lemke, Samuel Pak Ng, Emilia Esposito, Michael Levine, Valérie Hilgers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Promoter Specificity and Transcription Levels ModulateInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  8. Co-transcriptional gene regulation in eukaryotes and prokaryotes.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katarzyna OktabaDivision of Genetics, Genomics and Development, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Center for Integrative Genomics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3200, USA.
Wei ZhangDivision of Genetics, Genomics and Development, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Center for Integrative Genomics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3200, USA.
Thea Sabrina LotzDivision of Genetics, Genomics and Development, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Center for Integrative Genomics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3200, USA.
David Jayhyun JunDivision of Genetics, Genomics and Development, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Center for Integrative Genomics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3200, USA.
Sandra Beatrice LemkeDivision of Genetics, Genomics and Development, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Center for Integrative Genomics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3200, USA.
Samuel Pak NgDivision of Genetics, Genomics and Development, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Center for Integrative Genomics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3200, USA.
Emilia EspositoDivision of Genetics, Genomics and Development, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Center for Integrative Genomics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3200, USA.
Michael LevineDivision of Genetics, Genomics and Development, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Center for Integrative Genomics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3200, USA. Electronic address: mlevine@berkeley.edu.
Valérie HilgersDivision of Genetics, Genomics and Development, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Center for Integrative Genomics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720-3200, USA. Electronic address: valerie.hilgers@berkeley.edu.
Innovative Genomics Institute · US

Funding

SPATIAL REALMS OF HOMEOTIC GENE EXPRESSION IN DROSOPHILAR01GM034431 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI LEVINE, MICHAEL STEVEN · 1985 to 2016
$4.4M
Genome Sequencer FLXS10RR029668 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI NGAI, JOHN J. · 2010 to 2010
$623k
Illumina Sequencer to Facilitate Functional Genomics at BerkeleyS10RR027303 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI TAYLOR, JOHN W. · 2010 to 2010
$500k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027303NCRR NIH HHS S10RR027303NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029668NCRR NIH HHS S10RR029668NIGMS NIH HHS GM34431NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM034431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alternative polyadenylation (APA) has been implicated in a variety of developmental and disease processes. A particularly dramatic form of APA occurs in the developing nervous system of flies and mammals, whereby various developmental genes undergo coordinate 3' UTR extension. In Drosophila, the RNA-binding protein ELAV inhibits RNA processing at proximal polyadenylation sites, thereby fostering the formation of exceptionally long 3' UTRs. Here, we present evidence that paused Pol II promotes recruitment of ELAV to extended genes. Replacing promoters of extended genes with heterologous promoters blocks normal 3' extension in the nervous system, while extension-associated promoters can induce 3' extension in ectopic tissues expressing ELAV. Computational analyses suggest that promoter regions of extended genes tend to contain paused Pol II and associated cis-regulatory elements such as GAGA. ChIP-seq assays identify ELAV in the promoter regions of extended genes. Our study provides evidence for a regulatory link between promoter-proximal pausing and APA.

Indexed as

Polyadenylation3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBase SequenceConsensus SequenceDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsELAV ProteinsGenes, InsectPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingRNA Polymerase IITranscription Initiation Site3' Untranslated RegionsDrosophila ProteinsELAV protein, DrosophilaELAV ProteinsRNA Polymerase II

Identifiers

PMID25544561
PMCPMC4304968
OpenAlexW2037434756

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.