Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25544360›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2015

Tanshinone IIA therapeutically reduces LPS-induced acute lung injury by inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis in mice.

Min Xu, Fa-le Cao, Yu-fei Zhang, Liang Shan, Xiao-ling Jiang, Xiao-jing An, Wei Xu, Xiu-zhi Liu, Xiao-yan Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Protective effects of tanshinone ⅡA on sepsis-induced multiple organ dysfunction: a literature review.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Circulating and tissue biomarkers as predictors of bromine gas inhalation.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min XuDepartment of Pathology, 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian 271000, China.
Fa-le CaoDepartment of Neurology, 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian 271000, China.
Yu-fei ZhangIntensive Care Unit, 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian 271000, China.
Liang ShanMedical Department, 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian 271000, China.
Xiao-ling JiangDepartment of Pathology, 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian 271000, China.
Xiao-jing AnIntensive Care Unit, 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian 271000, China.
Wei XuDepartment of Pathology, 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian 271000, China.
Xiu-zhi LiuDepartment of Pathology, 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian 271000, China.
Xiao-yan WangDepartment of Pathology, 88th Hospital of PLA, Taian 271000, China.
82th Hospital of Pla · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo study the effects of tanshinone IIA (TIIA) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury in mice and the underlying mechanisms.

methodsMice were injected with LPS (10 mg/kg, i.p.), then treated with TIIA (10 mg/kg, i.p.). Seven hours after LPS injection, the lungs were collected for histological study. Protein, LDH, TNF-α and IL-1β levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity in lungs were measured. Cell apoptosis and Bcl-2, caspase-3, NF-κB and HIF-1α expression in lungs were assayed.

resultsLPS caused marked histological changes in lungs, accompanied by significantly increased lung W/D ratio, protein content and LDH level in BALF, and Evans blue leakage. LPS markedly increased neutrophil infiltration in lungs and inflammatory cytokines in BALF. Furthermore, LPS induced cell apoptosis in lungs, as evidenced by increased TUNEL-positive cells, decreased Bcl-2 content and increased cleaved caspase-3 content. Moreover, LPS significantly increased the expression of NF-κB and HIF-1α in lungs. Treatment of LPS-injected mice with TIIA significantly alleviated these pathological changes in lungs.

conclusionTIIA alleviates LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice by suppressing inflammatory responses and apoptosis, which is mediated via inhibition of the NF-κB and HIF-1α pathways.

Indexed as

AbietanesAcute Lung InjuryAnimalsApoptosisInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAbietanesLipopolysaccharidestanshinone

Identifiers

PMID25544360
PMCPMC4326786
OpenAlexW1964002787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.