Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25543324›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2015

The prevalence of orthorexia nervosa among eating disorder patients after treatment.

Cristina Segura-Garcia, Carla Ramacciotti, Marianna Rania, Matteo Aloi, Mariarita Caroleo, Antonella Bruni, Denise Gazzarrini, Flora Sinopoli, Pasquale De Fazio

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Leptin Levels in Acute and Recovered Eating Disorders: An Arm-Based Network Meta-Analysis.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2025
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36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina Segura-GarciaDepartment of Health Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, Località Germaneto, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy, segura@unicz.it.
Carla Ramacciotti
Marianna Rania
Matteo Aloi
Mariarita Caroleo
Antonella Bruni
Denise Gazzarrini
Flora Sinopoli
Pasquale De Fazio
Magna Graecia University · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitario Mater Domini · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pursuit for healthy food consumption is considered a laudable habit. This attitude can turn into pathological when cognitions and worries about healthy nutrition lead to such an accurate food selection that correct diet becomes the most important part of one's own life leading to important dietary restrictions, stereotyped eating or impairment in important areas of functioning. This behaviour is coined orthorexia nervosa (ON) and can share common characteristics with anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN). The purpose of the present study was to examine the frequency of ON among women with eating disorders (EDs) and to evaluate if it changed after treating the ED.

methodsThirty-two patients with AN or BN were evaluated by means of the ORTO-15, the Yale-Brown-Cornell Eating Disorder Scale (YBC-EDS) and the Eating Attitude Test (EAT-26) before (t0) and 3 years after the treatment of their ED (t1), and compared to 32 female healthy controls (HC) matched by gender, age, and BMI at t1.

resultsA significantly higher percentage of patients either at t0 (28 %) or t1 (58 %) resulted positive to ORTO-15 compared to controls (6 %). YBC-EDS and EAT-26 scores were higher among ED patients than in HC, but they decreased from t0 to t1.

conclusionsOrthorexia nervosa symptoms are highly prevalent among patients with AN and BN, and tend to increase after treatment. ON seems associated both with the clinical improvement of AN and BN and the migration towards less severe forms of EDs. It is necessary to clarify if ON residual symptomatology can be responsible for a greater number of relapses and recurrences of EDs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnorexia NervosaBulimia NervosaCase-Control StudiesFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansObsessive-Compulsive DisorderPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25543324
OpenAlexW2083923707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.