Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25542813›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular neurosciences2015

Galectin-1 in injured rat spinal cord: implications for macrophage phagocytosis and neural repair.

Andrew D Gaudet, David R Sweet, Nicole K Polinski, Zhen Guan, Phillip G Popovich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular neurosciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Article
  15. Glial Cells Shape Pathology and Repair After Spinal Cord Injury.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2018
    Review
  16. MicroRNAs: Roles in Regulating Neuroinflammation.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
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  20. miR-155 Deletion in Mice Overcomes Neuron-Intrinsic and Neuron-Extrinsic Barriers to Spinal Cord Repair.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew D GaudetCenter for Brain and Spinal Cord Repair, The Ohio State University, Room 670, Biomedical Research Tower, 460W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Room 670, Biomedical Research Tower, 460W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA. Electronic address: gaudet.6@osu.edu.
David R SweetCenter for Brain and Spinal Cord Repair, The Ohio State University, Room 670, Biomedical Research Tower, 460W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Room 670, Biomedical Research Tower, 460W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Nicole K PolinskiCenter for Brain and Spinal Cord Repair, The Ohio State University, Room 670, Biomedical Research Tower, 460W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Room 670, Biomedical Research Tower, 460W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Zhen GuanCenter for Brain and Spinal Cord Repair, The Ohio State University, Room 670, Biomedical Research Tower, 460W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Room 670, Biomedical Research Tower, 460W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Phillip G PopovichCenter for Brain and Spinal Cord Repair, The Ohio State University, Room 670, Biomedical Research Tower, 460W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Room 670, Biomedical Research Tower, 460W. 12th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA. Electronic address: popovich.2@osu.edu.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

TREM2 regulation of macrophages in spinal cord injury and CNS endogenous repairR01NS072304 · NINDS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI POPOVICH, PHILLIP G · 2011 to 2013
$904k
Canadian Institutes of Health ResearchNINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072304NINDS NIH HHS R01NS072304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Galectin (Gal)-1 is a small carbohydrate-binding protein and immune modulatory cytokine that is synthesized locally at the site of peripheral nerve injury. In this environment, Gal1 can promote regeneration of injured peripheral axons, in part by modifying the function of macrophages recruited to the site of injury. Unlike in injured peripheral nerves, macrophages do not promote axon regeneration in the injured central nervous system (CNS), perhaps because Gal1 levels are not regulated appropriately. Because the dynamics and cellular localization of endogenous Gal1 have not been rigorously characterized after CNS injury, we examined the spatio-temporal distribution of Gal1 in rat spinal cords subjected to a standardized contusion injury. Whereas Gal1 was not expressed in uninjured spinal cord, it was significantly upregulated after SCI, especially within the lesion core. Gal1 was expressed in ~40% of lesion-localized macrophages at 3-28 days post-injury (dpi), and in ~45% of astrocytes in the lesion border at 7-28 dpi. Most lesion-localized Gal1+ macrophages did not express the phagocytosis marker ED1, and Gal1+ cells contained less phagocytosed lipids. These data suggest that time- and location-dependent regulation of Gal1 by macrophages (and astrocytes) could be important for modulating phagocytosis, inflammation/gliosis, and axon growth after SCI.

Indexed as

PhagocytosisAnimalsAstrocytesFemaleGalectin 1MacrophagesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal Cord InjuriesSpinal Cord RegenerationUp-RegulationGalectin 1Extracellular matrixGlial scarInflammationNeuroinflammationPhagocytosisSpinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID25542813
PMCPMC4324335
OpenAlexW2068906840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.