Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25542792›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2015

Minimizing the non-specific binding of nanoparticles to the brain enables active targeting of Fn14-positive glioblastoma cells.

Craig S Schneider, Jimena G Perez, Emily Cheng, Clark Zhang, Panagiotis Mastorakos, Justin Hanes, Jeffrey A Winkles, Graeme F Woodworth, Anthony J Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nanotechnology in neurosurgery: a systematic review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Fn14-Targeted Gold Nanorods for Augmenting Laser Thermal Therapy for High-Grade Gliomas.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Emerging nanoplatforms towards microenvironment-responsive glioma therapy.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Craig S SchneiderDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Jimena G PerezDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Emily ChengDepartment of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; Center for Vascular and Inflammatory Diseases, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Clark ZhangCenter for Nanomedicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 400 North Broadway Street, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Panagiotis MastorakosCenter for Nanomedicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 400 North Broadway Street, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Justin HanesCenter for Nanomedicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 400 North Broadway Street, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA.
Jeffrey A WinklesMarlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; Department of Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; Center for Vascular and Inflammatory Diseases, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Graeme F WoodworthDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. Electronic address: gwoodworth@smail.umaryland.edu.
Anthony J KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. Electronic address: akim@smail.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USUniversity of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer CenterJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND GREENEBAUM CANCER CENTERSUPPORT GRANTP30CA134274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI FEYRUZ VIRGILIA RASSOOL · 2008 to 2026
$51.0M
Wilmer Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY001765 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Jiang Qian · 1985 to 2026
$22.1M
EXPAND PARTICIPATION BY MINORITIES IN BIOMEDICAL SCIENCER25GM055036 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE COUNTY · PI SUMMERS, MICHAEL FINLEY · 1996 to 2021
$16.9M
ValidationU54CA151838 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI POMPER, MARTIN G · 2010 to 2014
$11.9M
Transitioning Early Career Neurosurgeons to Scientific IndependenceK12NS080223 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ESKANDAR, EMAD N · 2012 to 2022
$9.2M
Brain Tumor-Penetrating Nanoparticle Delivery with MR-Guided Focused UltrasoundR01CA164789 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HANES, JUSTIN S., PRICE, RICHARD J. · 2012 to 2016
$3.1M
T-32 NIH Postdoctoral Training Program in Nanotechnology for Cancer Medicine NTCMT32CA130840 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WIRTZ, DENIS · 2008 to 2012
$1.2M
Brain-Penetrating Nanoparticle Therapeutics for Invasive Brain CancerK08NS090430 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WOODWORTH, GRAEME F · 2014 to 2018
$748k
Fn14-targeted Therapeutics for Invasive Brain CancerK25EB018370 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI KIM, ANTHONY J. · 2014 to 2016
$390k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA134274NCI NIH HHS R01 CA164789NCI NIH HHS R01CA164789NCI NIH HHS T32 CA130840NCI NIH HHS U54 CA151838NCI NIH HHS U54CA151838NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001765NIBIB NIH HHS K25 EB018370NIBIB NIH HHS K25EB018370NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM055036NINDS NIH HHS K08NS09043NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS090430NINDS NIH HHS K12 NS080223NINDS NIH HHS K12NS080223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major limitation in the treatment of glioblastoma (GBM), the most common and deadly primary brain cancer, is delivery of therapeutics to invading tumor cells outside of the area that is safe for surgical removal. A promising way to target invading GBM cells is via drug-loaded nanoparticles that bind to fibroblast growth factor-inducible 14 (Fn14), thereby potentially improving efficacy and reducing toxicity. However, achieving broad particle distribution and nanoparticle targeting within the brain remains a significant challenge due to the adhesive extracellular matrix (ECM) and clearance mechanisms in the brain. In this work, we developed Fn14 monoclonal antibody-decorated nanoparticles that can efficiently penetrate brain tissue. We show these Fn14-targeted brain tissue penetrating nanoparticles are able to (i) selectively bind to recombinant Fn14 but not brain ECM proteins, (ii) associate with and be internalized by Fn14-positive GBM cells, and (iii) diffuse within brain tissue in a manner similar to non-targeted brain penetrating nanoparticles. In addition, when administered intracranially, Fn14-targeted nanoparticles showed improved tumor cell co-localization in mice bearing human GBM xenografts compared to non-targeted nanoparticles. Minimizing non-specific binding of targeted nanoparticles in the brain may greatly improve the access of particulate delivery systems to remote brain tumor cells and other brain targets.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesBiological TransportBrainCell Line, TumorEmbryo, MammalianExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFibroblastsGlioblastomaHumansKineticsMiceNanoparticlesProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryRats, Sprague-DawleyAntibodiesExtracellular Matrix ProteinsReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorTNFRSF12A protein, humanTnfrsf12a protein, mouseTnfrsf12a protein, ratTWEAK ReceptorBrain tissue penetrationFibroblast growth factor-inducible 14 (Fn14)Glioblastoma (GBM)Multiple particle tracking (MPT)Surface plasmon resonance (SPR)Targeted nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID25542792
PMCPMC4279109
OpenAlexW1968399222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.