Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25541960›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Comparative evaluation of combined navigated laser photocoagulation and intravitreal ranibizumab in the treatment of diabetic macular edema.

Raffael Liegl, Julian Langer, Florian Seidensticker, Lukas Reznicek, Christos Haritoglou, Michael W Ulbig, Aljoscha S Neubauer, Anselm Kampik, Marcus Kernt

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02554747 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Aflibercept anD navigateD vErsus coNvensional Laser in Diabetic macUlar edeMa

TypeinterventionalSponsorOdense University HospitalRan2015 to 2018Enrolled48ConditionsDiabetic Macular OedemaArmsNavigated laser, Conventional laser
NCT03651011 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Navigated Laser In Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorOdense University HospitalRan2018 to 2021Enrolled47ConditionsBranch Retinal Vein Occlusion, Macular EdemaArmsAflibercept Injection [Eylea], Navigated laser photocoagulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Subthreshold micropulse laser combined with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy for diabetic macular edema: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Pooled it
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  11. Current Treatments for Diabetic Macular Edema.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review of clinical studies and recommendation for a therapeutic flow chart for diabetic macular edema.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. The Evolving Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raffael LieglDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Julian LangerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Florian SeidenstickerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Lukas ReznicekDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Christos HaritoglouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Michael W UlbigDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Aljoscha S NeubauerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Anselm KampikDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Marcus KerntDepartment of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate if a standardized combination therapy regimen, utilizing 3 monthly ranibizumab injections followed by navigated laser photocoagulation, reduces the number of total ranibizumab injections required for treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME). RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsA 12-month, prospective comparison of 66 patients with center-involving DME: 34 patients with combination therapy were compared to 32 patients treated with ranibizumab monotherapy. All patients initially received 3 monthly ranibizumab injections (loading phase) and additional injections pro re nata (PRN). Combination therapy patients additionally received navigated laser photocoagulation after the loading phase. Main outcome measures were mean number of injections after the loading phase and change in BCVA from baseline to month 12.

resultsNavigated laser combination therapy and ranibizumab monotherapy similarly improved mean BCVA letter score (+8.41 vs. +6.31 letters, p = 0.258). In the combination group significantly less injections were required after the 3 injection loading phase (0.88 ± 1.23 vs. 3.88 ± 2.32, p< = 0.001). By month 12, 84% of patients in the monotherapy group had required additional ranibizumab injections as compared to 35% in the combination group (p< = 0.001).

conclusionsNavigated laser combination therapy demonstrated significant visual gains in most patients. Retreatment rate and number of injections were significantly lower compared to ranibizumab monotherapy and compared to the results of conventional laser combination therapy previously reported in pivotal anti-VEGF studies.

Indexed as

AgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCombined Modality TherapyDiabetic RetinopathyDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansIntravitreal InjectionsLaser CoagulationMacular EdemaMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRanibizumabRetreatmentTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedRanibizumab

Identifiers

PMID25541960
PMCPMC4277267
OpenAlexW2012253156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.