Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25541340›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of urology2015

The metabolic syndrome and its components in patients with prostate cancer on androgen deprivation therapy.

Juan Morote, Antonio Gómez-Caamaño, José L Alvarez-Ossorio, Daniel Pesqueira, Angel Tabernero, Francisco Gómez Veiga, José A Lorente, Mariano Porras, Juan J Lobato, María J Ribal and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of urology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Physical exercise for bone health in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Incidence of the adverse effects of androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer: a systematic literature review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Pooled it
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  12. Extra-Gonadal and Non-Canonical Effects of FSH in Males.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
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  15. Optimizing screening and management of cardiovascular health in prostate cancer: A review.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Juan MoroteDepartment of Urology, Hospital Vall d'Hebron and Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: jmorote@vhebron.net.
Antonio Gómez-CaamañoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, Spain.
José L Alvarez-OssorioDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cadiz, Spain.
Daniel PesqueiraDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario Povisa, Pontevedra, Spain.
Angel TaberneroDepartment of Urology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco Gómez VeigaDepartment of Urology, Hospital A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
José A LorenteDepartment of Urology, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Mariano PorrasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.
Juan J LobatoDepartment of Urology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
María J RibalDepartment of Urology, Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jacques PlanasDepartment of Urology, Hospital Vall d'Hebron and Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
ANAMET Investigators Group
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital Del Mar · ESHospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital Universitario Puerta del Mar · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca · ESPovisa Hospital · ESUniversidade da Coruña · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAndrogen deprivation therapy may promote the development of the metabolic syndrome in patients with prostate cancer. We assessed the prevalence of the full metabolic syndrome and its components during the first year of androgen deprivation therapy. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis observational, multicenter, prospective study included 539 patients with prostate cancer scheduled to receive 3-month depot luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analogs for more than 12 months. Waist circumference, body mass index, lipid profile, blood pressure and fasting glucose were evaluated at baseline and after 6 and 12 months. The metabolic syndrome was assessed according to NCEP ATP III criteria (2001) and 4 other definitions (WHO 1998, AACE 2003, AHA/NHLBI 2005 and IDF 2005).

resultsAt 6 and 12 months after the initiation of androgen deprivation therapy, significant increases were observed in waist circumference, body mass index, fasting glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol, and high-density and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. No significant changes in blood pressure 130/85 or greater were detected. A nonsignificant increase of 3.9% in the prevalence of the full metabolic syndrome (ATP III) was observed (22.9% at baseline vs 25.5% and 26.8% at 6 and 12 months, respectively). The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome at baseline varied according to the definition used, ranging from 9.4% (WHO) to 50% (IDF). At 12 months significant increases in prevalence were observed with the WHO (4.1%) and AHA/NHLBI (8.1%) definitions.

conclusionsAndrogen deprivation therapy produces significant early effects on waist circumference, body mass index, fasting glucose, triglycerides and cholesterol. The prevalence of and increase in the metabolic syndrome depend on the defining criteria. Counseling patients on the prevention, early detection and treatment of specific metabolic alterations is recommended.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAndrogen AntagonistsGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesProstatic NeoplasmsAndrogen AntagonistsGonadotropin-Releasing Hormoneandrogensmetabolic syndrome Xprostatic neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID25541340
OpenAlexW2024865991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.