Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25541198›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

Molecular crowding overcomes the destabilizing effects of mutations in a bacterial ribozyme.

Hui-Ting Lee, Duncan Kilburn, Reza Behrouzi, Robert M Briber, Sarah A Woodson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Encapsulation of ribozymes inside model protocells leads to faster evolutionary adaptation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. The roles of structural dynamics in the cellular functions of RNAs.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2019
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Optimal molecular crowding accelerates group II intron folding and maximizes catalysis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Adventures with RNA graphs.Methods (San Diego, Calif.) · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hui-Ting LeeThomas C. Jenkins Department of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Duncan KilburnThomas C. Jenkins Department of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA Center for Neutron Scattering Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 100 Bureau Dr., Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA.
Reza BehrouziThomas C. Jenkins Department of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Robert M BriberDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Sarah A WoodsonThomas C. Jenkins Department of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, 3400 N. Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA swoodson@jhu.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USNIST Center for Neutron Research · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

TIME RESOLVED HYDROXYL RADICAL FOOTPRINTING OF RNAR01GM060819 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WOODSON, SARAH A. · 1999 to 2019
$6.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM60819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The native structure of the Azoarcus group I ribozyme is stabilized by the cooperative formation of tertiary interactions between double helical domains. Thus, even single mutations that break this network of tertiary interactions reduce ribozyme activity in physiological Mg(2+) concentrations. Here, we report that molecular crowding comparable to that in the cell compensates for destabilizing mutations in the Azoarcus ribozyme. Small angle X-ray scattering, native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and activity assays were used to compare folding free energies in dilute and crowded solutions containing 18% PEG1000. Crowder molecules allowed the wild-type and mutant ribozymes to fold at similarly low Mg(2+) concentrations and stabilized the active structure of the mutant ribozymes under physiological conditions. This compensation helps explains why ribozyme mutations are often less deleterious in the cell than in the test tube. Nevertheless, crowding did not rescue the high fraction of folded but less active structures formed by double and triple mutants. We conclude that crowding broadens the fitness landscape by stabilizing compact RNA structures without improving the specificity of self-assembly.

Indexed as

AzoarcusMutationNucleic Acid ConformationPolyethylene GlycolsRNA, CatalyticRNA FoldingPolyethylene GlycolsRNA, Catalytic

Identifiers

PMID25541198
PMCPMC4333387
OpenAlexW2143203840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.