Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25540946›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2015

Leu72Met408 Polymorphism of the Ghrelin Gene Is Associated With Early Phase of Gastric Emptying in the Patients With Functional Dyspepsia in Japan.

Hiroshi Yamawaki, Seiji Futagami, Mayumi Shimpuku, Tomotaka Shindo, Yuuta Maruki, Hiroyuki Nagoya, Yasuhiro Kodaka, Hitomi Sato, Katya Gudis, Tetsuro Kawagoe and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Female Gender is a Poor Predictive Factor of Functional Dyspepsia Resolution afterThe Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2018
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroshi YamawakiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Seiji FutagamiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Mayumi ShimpukuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomotaka ShindoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuuta MarukiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki NagoyaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuhiro KodakaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Hitomi SatoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Katya GudisDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuro KawagoeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Choitsu SakamotoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Sendagi, Tokyo, Japan.
Nippon Medical School · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThere are no available data about the relationship between ghrelin gene genotypes and early phase of gastric emptying in functional dyspepsia (FD) as defined by Rome III classification.

methodsWe enrolled 74 patients presenting with typical symptoms of FD and 64 healthy volunteers. Gastric motility was evaluated using the 13C-acetate breath test. We used Rome III criteria to evaluate upper abdominal symptoms and self-rating questionnaires for depression (SRQ-D) scores to determine status of depression. The Arg51Gln (346G->A), preproghrelin (3056T->C), Leu72Met (408C->A), Gln90Leu (3412T->A) and G-protein 3 (825C->T) polymorphisms were analyzed in the DNA from blood samples of enrolled subjects. Genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction.

resultsThere was a significant relationship between the Gln90Leu3412 genotype and SRQ-D score in FD patients (P = 0.009). Area under the curve at 15 minutes (AUC15) value was significantly associated with the Leu72Met408 genotype (P = 0.015) but not with entire gastric emptying.

conclusionsThe Leu72Met (408C->A) single nucleotide polymorphism was significantly associated with early phase of gastric emptying in FD patients. Further studies will be necessary to clarify the association between ghrelin gene single nucleotide polymorphisms and early phase of gastric emptying in FD patients.

Indexed as

DepressionGastric emptyingGhrelinPolymorphism, genetic

Identifiers

PMID25540946
PMCPMC4288091
OpenAlexW1977564484

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.