Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25539736›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2014

Clinical value of wireless pH-monitoring of gastro-esophageal reflux in children before and after proton pump inhibitors.

Michaela Boström, Ola Thorsson, Ervin Toth, Daniel Agardh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michaela BoströmDepartment of Pediatrics, Unit of Endocrinology and Gastroenterology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. michaela.bostrom@gmail.com.
Ola ThorssonDepartment of Clinical Physiology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. ola.thorsson@skane.se.
Ervin TothDepartment of Gastroenterology, Endoscopy Unit, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. ervin.toth@med.lu.se.
Daniel AgardhDepartment of Pediatrics, Unit of Endocrinology and Gastroenterology, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden. daniel.agardh@med.lu.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWireless pH-monitoring is an accurate method for diagnosing adults with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of the Bravo capsule on children investigated for GERD in terms of safety, tolerability and feasibility before and after administration of proton pump inhibitors.

methodsA Bravo capsule was inserted during upper endoscopy under general anaesthesia or deep sedation with propofol. 48-hour pH-metry was performed in 106 children (50 males, 56 females) at the median age of 11 years (range 17 months-18 years). On the second day of investigation, proton pump inhibitor (PPI) was given at a mean dose of 1.6 mg/kg (SD ±0.6 mg). The definition of GERD was set to a reflux index (RI) of ≥5% and DeMeester score (DMS) ≥14.7.

resultsApplication of the capsule was successful in 103 of the 106 children (97.2%) and interpretable in 99 of these 103 (96.1%). 49 of the children with interpretable results (49.5%) had GERD according to RI, while 51 (56.7%) had GERD according to DMS. After PPI was given on day 2, RI decreased from a median of 4.9% (range 0.3-63.4%) to 2.2% (0-58.0%), while DMS decreased from a median of 17.6 (range 2.2-207.6) to 8.2 (0.3-178.6), respectively (p < 0.0001). No severe adverse events were reported.

conclusionWireless pH-metry is a safe and tolerable method when investigating children for GERD. PPI given on the second day of assessment provides additional information on response to treatment suggesting that pH-metry preferably should be extended to 48 hours.

Indexed as

Esophageal pH MonitoringAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEndoscopy, Digestive SystemFeasibility StudiesFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxHumansInfantMaleMiniaturizationProton Pump InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID25539736
PMCPMC4299672

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.