Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25539717›Full record

ArticleBMC neuroscience2014

Quantitative detection of free 24S-hydroxycholesterol, and 27-hydroxycholesterol from human serum.

Veera Venkata Ratnam Bandaru, Norman J Haughey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. 27-Hydroxycholesterol in cancer development and drug resistance.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Effect and Mechanism of Cholesterol and Vitamin BFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Brain cholesterol metabolism and Parkinson's disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Veera Venkata Ratnam BandaruDepartment of Neurology, Richard T. Johnson Division of Neuroimmunology and Neurological Infections, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Carnegie 616A, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, 21287, MD, USA. vbandar2@jhmi.edu.
Norman J HaugheyDepartment of Neurology, Richard T. Johnson Division of Neuroimmunology and Neurological Infections, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Carnegie 616A, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, 21287, MD, USA. nhaughe1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Therapeutic CoreP30MH075673 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Barbara Stauch Slusher · 2006 to 2026
$33.2M
Surrogate Marker CoreP01MH105280 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAUGHEY, NORMAN J, MCARTHUR, JUSTIN CHARLES. · 2015 to 2019
$6.5M
Mechanisms of Neuroinflammation in HANDR01MH077542 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAUGHEY, NORMAN J · 2007 to 2016
$3.4M
Altered Amyloid Processing HIVR01MH096636 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAUGHEY, NORMAN J · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
Dysregualtion of gliotransmission in models of neuroHIVR01MH110246 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAUGHEY, NORMAN J · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Interaction of Alcohol with HIV-ProteinR01AA017408 · NIAAA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAUGHEY, NORMAN J · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Morphine disrupts the regulation of neuronal function mediated by astrocyte exosomesR01DA040390 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAUGHEY, NORMAN J · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
HIV Associated CNS Dysfunction with AgingR01AG023471 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAUGHEY, NORMAN J · 2003 to 2007
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA017408NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017408NIA NIH HHS AG023471NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023471NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA040390NIMH NIH HHS MH077542NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH105280NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH075673NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077542NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096636NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCholesterol metabolism is important for the maintenance of myelin and neuronal membranes in the central nervous system. Blood concentrations of the brain specific cholesterol metabolite 24S-hydroxysterol to the peripheral metabolite 27-hydroxycholesterol may be useful surrogate markers for neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders, and Multiple Sclerosis. However, current methods to isolate hydroxycholesterols are labor intensive, prone to produce variable extraction efficiencies and do not discriminate between free and esterfied forms of hydroxycholesterols. Since free hydroxycholesterols are the biologically active form of these sterols, separating free from esterfied forms may provide a sensitive measure to identify disease-associated differences in brain sterol metabolism.

resultsWe found that average human serum concentrations were 12.3 ± 4.79 ng/ml for free 24(s)-hydroxycholesterol and 17.7 ± 8.5 ng/ml for 27-hydroxycholesterol.

conclusionSerum measurements of these biologically active oxysterols may be useful surrogate measures for brain health in a variety of neurodegenerative conditions.

Indexed as

AdultBlood Chemical AnalysisChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFemaleHumansHydroxycholesterolsMaleMass Spectrometry24-hydroxycholesterol27-hydroxycholesterolHydroxycholesterols

Identifiers

PMID25539717
PMCPMC4304132
OpenAlexW2030942167

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.