Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25539713›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2015

Angiotensin II type 1a receptors in subfornical organ contribute towards chronic intermittent hypoxia-associated sustained increase in mean arterial pressure.

Ashwini Saxena, Joel T Little, T Prashant Nedungadi, J Thomas Cunningham

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Spontaneous and evoked angiotensin II sniffer cell activity in the lamina terminalis in vitro.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. AT1a-dependent GABAAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Role of angiotensin II in chronic intermittent hypoxia-induced hypertension and cognitive decline.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Review
  11. Anatomical Organization of the Rat Subfornical Organ.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Could Adjunctive Pharmacology Mitigate Cardiovascular Consequences of Obstructive Sleep Apnea?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Angiotensin type 1a receptors in the median preoptic nucleus support intermittent hypoxia-induced hypertension.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. ATAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashwini SaxenaDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Anatomy, and Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth, Fort Worth, Texas.
Joel T LittleDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Anatomy, and Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth, Fort Worth, Texas.
T Prashant NedungadiDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Anatomy, and Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth, Fort Worth, Texas.
J Thomas CunninghamDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Anatomy, and Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth, Fort Worth, Texas Tom.Cunningham@unthsc.edu.
University of North Texas Health Science Center · US

Funding

Neurohumoral Adaptations to Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia: Insights into the Pathophysiology of Sleep ApneaP01HL088052 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI TONEY, GLENN M · 2008 to 2019
$18.8M
Homeostatic Regulation of Supraoptic Neurons: Role of BDNFR01HL119458 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI CUNNINGHAM, J THOMAS · 2014 to 2017
$1.5M
Neural Control of Vasopressin ReleaseR56HL062579 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI CUNNINGHAM, J THOMAS · 2013 to 2013
$363k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL088052NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL-88052NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119458NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL062579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep apnea is associated with hypertension. The mechanisms contributing to a sustained increase in mean arterial pressure (MAP) even during normoxic awake-state remain unknown. Rats exposed to chronic intermittent hypoxia for 7 days, a model of the hypoxemia associated with sleep apnea, exhibit sustained increases in MAP even during the normoxic dark phase. Activation of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) has been implicated in chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) hypertension. Since the subfornical organ (SFO) serves as a primary target for the central actions of circulating ANG II, we tested the effects of ANG II type 1a receptor (AT1aR) knockdown in the SFO on the sustained increase in MAP in this CIH model. Adeno-associated virus carrying green fluorescent protein (GFP) and small-hairpin RNA against either AT1aR or a scrambled control sequence (SCM) was stereotaxically injected in the SFO of rats. After recovery, MAP, heart rate, respiratory rate, and activity were continuously recorded using radiotelemetry. In the normoxic groups, the recorded variables did not deviate from the baseline values. Both CIH groups exhibited significant increases in MAP during CIH exposures (P < 0.05). During the normoxic dark phase in the CIH groups, only the SCM-injected group exhibited a sustained increase in MAP (P < 0.05). The AT1aR-CIH group showed significant decreases in FosB/ΔFosB staining in the median preoptic nucleus and the paraventricular nuclei of the hypothalamus compared with the SCM-CIH group. Our data indicate that AT1aRs in the SFO are critical for the sustained elevation in MAP and increased FosB/ΔFosB expression in forebrain autonomic nuclei associated with CIH.

Indexed as

Blood PressureAnimalsHypertensionHypoxiaMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Sleep Apnea SyndromesSubfornical OrganReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1angiotensin receptorAT1aRchronic intermittent hypoxiaobstructive sleep apneasubfornical organ

Identifiers

PMID25539713
PMCPMC4346768
OpenAlexW2032499276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.